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to keep a record of something

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1 keep a record

keep a record/note of something [ki:p ë 'rekë:(r)d ëv 'samthing] mbaj shënim diçka

English-Albanian dictionary > keep a record
2 record

record

1. transitive verb

[+ facts, story, speech, music] enregistrer ; [+ event] (in journal, log) consigner

• to record the proceedings of a meeting tenir le procès-verbal d'une assemblée

• his speech as recorded in the newspapers... son discours, tel que le rapportent les journaux...

• it's not recorded anywhere ce n'est pas attesté

• to record sth on tape enregistrer qch sur bande

• to record sth on video enregistrer qch

• this is a recorded message ceci est un message enregistré

2. noun

   a. ( = account, report) rapport m ; [of attendance] registre m ; [of meeting] procès-verbal m

• (public) records archives fpl

• to keep a record of consigner

• there is no similar example on record aucun exemple semblable n'est attesté

• to go/be on record as saying that... déclarer/avoir déclaré publiquement que...

• the highest temperatures on record les plus fortes températures enregistrées

• there is no record of his having said it rien n'atteste qu'il l'ait dit

• there is no record of it in history l'histoire n'en fait pas mention

• just to set the record straight, let me point out that... pour qu'il n'y ait aucune confusion possible, j'aimerais préciser que...

• this is strictly off the record (inf) c'est strictement confidentiel

• the interview was off the record (inf) l'interview n'était pas officielle

   b. ( = case history) dossier m

• (police) record casier m judiciaire

• record of previous convictions dossier m du prévenu

• he's got a clean record il a un casier (judiciaire) vierge

• his past record sa conduite passée

• his attendance record is bad il a été souvent absent

• to have a good record at school avoir un bon dossier scolaire

• this airline has a good safety record cette compagnie aérienne est réputée pour la sécurité de ses vols

   c. ( = recording) [of voice] enregistrement m

   d. (musical) disque m

• to make a record graver un disque

   e. (Sport) record m

• to break the record battre le record

• to hold the record détenir le record

3. compounds

► record breaker noun ( = person) nouveau détenteur m du record, nouvelle détentrice f du record ; (Sport) nouveau recordman m, nouvelle recordwoman f

► record-breaking adjective qui bat tous les records

► record company noun maison f de disques

► record holder noun détenteur m, - trice f du record

► record player noun tourne-disque m

► record producer noun producteur m, - trice f de disques

► record time noun

• to do sth in record time faire qch en un temps record ► record token noun chèque-cadeau m (à échanger contre un disque)

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✦ Lorsque record est un verbe, l'accent tombe sur la seconde syllabe: rɪˈkɔ:d, lorsque c'est un nom, sur la première: ˈrekɔ:d.

* * *
1. ['rekɔːd], US ['rekərd]
noun

1) ( written account) ( of events) compte-rendu m; ( of official proceedings) procès-verbal m

to keep a record of something — noter quelque chose

I have no record of your application — je n'ai aucune trace de votre demande

the hottest summer on record — l'été le plus chaud qu'on ait jamais enregistré

to be on record as saying that... — avoir déclaré officiellement que...

to say something off the record — dire quelque chose en privé

I'd like to set the record straight — je voudrais mettre les choses au clair

2) ( data) (also records) (historical, public) archives fpl; (personal, administrative) dossier m

3) ( history) ( of individual) passé m; (of organization, group) réputation f

to have a good record on something — avoir une bonne réputation en ce qui concerne

4) Audio disque m (by, of de)

5) ( best performance) record m (for, in de)

6) Law (also criminal record) casier m judiciaire
2. ['rekɔːd], US ['rekərd]
noun modifier

1) Audio [ company, label, shop] de disques; [ industry] du disque

2) ( best) [ result, sales, time] record (inv, after n)

to be at a record high/low — être à son niveau le plus haut/bas
3. [rɪ'kɔːd]
transitive verb

1) ( note) noter

2) (on disc, tape) enregistrer

3) ( register) [equipment] enregistrer [temperature]; [dial] indiquer [pressure, speed]

4) ( provide an account of) rapporter [event]
4. [rɪ'kɔːd]
intransitive verb [video, tape recorder] enregistrer

English-French dictionary > record
3 keep

adv.

para siempre (familiar)

s.

1 (mantenimiento)

to pay for one's keep pagarse la manutención

to earn one's keep ganarse el sustento

2 torre del homenaje (of castle)

3 manutención, soporte, mantenimiento.

4 custodia.

5 torreón, torre del castillo, torre del homenaje.

vt.

1 quedarse con, guardar (retain) ; guardar (store)

2 (mantener)

to keep a diary llevar un diario

to keep a note of something llevar cuenta de algo

to keep order mantener el orden

to keep a record of something registrar algo

to keep a secret guardar un secreto

3 mantener (maintain in a certain condition)

4 tener (look after) (animals, shop) ; mantener (mistress)

5 entretener, parar (detain)

6 cumplir (promesa)

7 conservar, guardar, dejarse, mantener.

8 mantenerse, seguir.

9 alojar, dar alojamiento, dar hospedaje.

10 mantener guardado.

11 celebrar.

12 albergar.

13 pasarse el tiempo.

14 tener en almacén, tener en existencia, tener existencias de.

15 retrasar.

16 mantener el curso hacia.

vi.

1 mantenerse (remain, stay)

2 (continuar)

to keep doing something seguir haciendo algo (continue doing)

he kept getting into trouble siempre se estaba metiendo en líos

to keep straight on seguir todo recto

keep (to the) left/right circular por la izquierda/derecha

I wish you wouldn't keep saying that me gustaría que no dijeras eso todo el tiempo

3 conservarse (comida) (pt & pp kept)

Nuevo Diccionario Inglés-Español > keep
4 keep

keep [ki:p]

garder ⇒ 1A (a)-(c), 1B (e), 1D (d) mettre ⇒ 1A (c) retenir ⇒ 1B (d) avoir ⇒ 1C (b) tenir ⇒ 1C (c) vendre ⇒ 1C (d) élever ⇒ 1C (e) observer ⇒ 1D (b) maintenir ⇒ 1D (c) continuer ⇒ 2 (a) rester ⇒ 2 (b) se tenir ⇒ 2 (b) se conserver ⇒ 2 (c) aller ⇒ 2 (d)

(pt & pp kept [kept])

1 transitive verb

A.

(a) (retain → receipt, change) garder;

∎ you can keep the book I lent you vous pouvez garder le livre que je vous ai prêté;

∎ she's kept her English accent elle a gardé son accent anglais;

∎ please keep your seats veuillez rester assis;

∎ he's never kept a job for more than a year il n'a jamais gardé ou conservé le même emploi plus d'un an;

∎ to keep a secret garder un secret;

∎ to keep one's temper/composure garder son calme/son sang-froid;

∎ to keep one's figure garder la ligne;

∎ to keep its shape/colour (garment) conserver sa forme/couleur;

∎ to keep sth to oneself garder qch pour soi;

∎ they kept the discovery to themselves ils ont gardé la découverte pour eux;

∎ keep it to yourself! garde ça pour toi!;

∎ you can keep your snide remarks to yourself! tu peux garder tes remarques déplaisantes pour toi!;

∎ keep your hands to yourself! bas les mains!;

∎ to keep oneself to oneself rester dans son coin;

∎ they keep themselves very much to themselves ils ne se mêlent pas du tout aux autres;

∎ familiar if that's your idea of a holiday, you can keep it! si c'est ça ton idée des vacances, tu peux te la garder!;

∎ familiar tell him he can keep his rotten job! dis-lui qu'il peut se le garder, son sale boulot!

(b) (save) garder;

∎ to keep sth for sb garder qch pour qn;

∎ we've kept some cake for you on t'a gardé du gâteau;

∎ can you keep my seat? pouvez-vous (me) garder ma place?;

∎ we'll keep the tickets for you until Wednesday nous vous garderons les tickets jusqu'à mercredi;

∎ I'm keeping this cigar for later je garde ce cigare pour plus tard

(c) (store, put) mettre, garder;

∎ she keeps her money in the bank elle met son argent à la banque;

∎ I keep my comb in my pocket je mets toujours mon peigne dans ma poche;

∎ how long can you keep fish in the freezer? combien de temps peut-on garder ou conserver du poisson au congélateur?;

∎ where do you keep the playing cards? où est-ce que vous rangez les cartes à jouer?;

∎ I've got nowhere to keep my books je n'ai nulle part où mettre mes livres;

∎ keep out of the reach of children (on medicine, harmful products) ne pas laisser à la portée des enfants

B.

(a) (with adj complement) (maintain in the specified state) to keep sth clean/secret tenir qch propre/secret;

∎ to keep sb quiet faire tenir qn tranquille;

∎ to keep oneself warm (by staying in the warmth) se tenir au chaud; (by dressing warmly) s'habiller chaudement;

∎ to keep sth warm garder qch au chaud;

∎ the noise kept me awake le bruit m'a empêché de dormir, le bruit m'a tenu éveillé;

∎ to keep the door open/shut garder ou laisser la porte ouverte/fermée;

∎ the doors are kept locked les portes sont toujours fermées à clef;

∎ to keep sth up to date tenir qch à jour

(b) (with adv complement) (maintain in the specified manner or place) a well-kept/badly kept office un bureau bien/mal tenu;

∎ the weather kept us indoors le temps nous a empêchés de sortir;

∎ troops were kept on the alert les soldats ont été maintenus en état d'alerte;

∎ he kept his hands in his pockets il a gardé les mains dans les poches;

∎ keep your eyes on the red dot ne quittez pas le point rouge des yeux;

∎ keep the noise to a minimum essayez de ne pas faire trop de bruit

(c) (with present participle) to keep sb waiting faire attendre qn;

∎ keep the engine running n'arrêtez pas le moteur;

∎ we kept the fire burning all night nous avons laissé le feu allumé toute la nuit;

∎ to keep sth going (organization, business) faire marcher qch; (music, conversation) ne pas laisser qch s'arrêter;

∎ alcohol is the only thing that keeps me going l'alcool est la seule chose qui me permette de tenir (le coup)

(d) (delay) retenir;

∎ I hope I've not kept you j'espère que je ne vous ai pas retenu;

∎ what kept you? qu'est-ce qui t'a retenu?

(e) (detain) garder;

∎ to keep sb in hospital/prison garder qn à l'hôpital/en prison;

∎ the doctor kept him in bed le médecin l'a obligé à garder le lit;

∎ I don't want to keep you from your work je ne veux pas vous empêcher de travailler;

∎ there was nothing to keep me in England/with that company rien ne me retenait en Angleterre/dans cette entreprise

C.

(a) (support)

∎ he hardly earns enough to keep himself il gagne à peine de quoi vivre;

∎ she has a husband and six children to keep elle a un mari et six enfants à nourrir;

∎ it keeps me in cigarettes ça paie mes cigarettes;

∎ the grant barely keeps me in food ma bourse me permet tout juste de me payer de quoi manger

(b) (have as dependant or employee) avoir;

∎ he keeps a mistress il a une maîtresse;

∎ they keep a maid and a gardener ils ont une bonne et un jardinier

(c) (run → shop, business) tenir

(d) Commerce (have in stock) vendre;

∎ I'm afraid we don't keep that article je regrette, nous ne vendons pas ou nous ne faisons pas cet article

(e) (farm animals) élever;

∎ they keep pigs/bees ils élèvent des porcs/des abeilles

(f) (diary, list etc) tenir;

∎ my secretary keeps my accounts ma secrétaire tient ou s'occupe de ma comptabilité;

∎ to keep a record of events prendre les événements en note;

∎ to keep a note of sth noter qch

D.

(a) (fulfil → a promise) tenir;

∎ to keep one's word tenir sa parole

(b) (observe → silence) observer; (→ the Sabbath) respecter; (→ law) respecter, observer; (→ vow) rester fidèle à; (→ treaty) tenir, respecter, observer; (→ date, appointment) ne pas manquer;

∎ Religion to keep the commandments observer les commandements

(c) (uphold) maintenir;

∎ to keep order/the peace maintenir l'ordre/la paix;

∎ to keep a lookout faire le guet

(d) (guard) garder;

∎ to keep goal être gardien de but;

∎ to keep wicket (in cricket) garder le guichet;

∎ archaic God keep you! Dieu vous garde!

E.

(a) (prevent)

∎ to keep sb from doing sth empêcher qn de faire qch;

∎ nothing will keep me from going rien ne m'empêchera d'y aller

(b) (withhold)

∎ to keep sth from sb cacher qch à qn;

∎ to keep information from sb dissimuler des informations à qn;

∎ I can't keep anything from her je ne peux rien lui cacher;

∎ they deliberately kept the news from his family ils ont fait exprès de cacher les nouvelles à sa famille

2 intransitive verb

(a) (with present participle) (continue) continuer;

∎ letters keep pouring in les lettres continuent d'affluer;

∎ don't keep apologizing arrête de t'excuser;

∎ they keep teasing him ils n'arrêtent pas de le taquiner;

∎ to keep smiling garder le sourire;

∎ don't keep asking questions ne posez pas tout le temps des questions;

∎ I wish you wouldn't keep saying that j'aimerais bien que tu arrêtes de répéter cela;

∎ she had several failures but kept trying elle a essuyé plusieurs échecs mais elle a persévéré;

∎ to keep going (not give up) continuer;

∎ keep going till you get to the crossroads allez jusqu'au croisement;

∎ she kept going when everyone else had given up elle a continué alors que tous les autres avaient abandonné;

∎ with so few customers, it's a wonder the shop keeps going avec si peu de clients, c'est un miracle que le magasin ne ferme pas

(b) (stay, remain) rester, se tenir;

∎ to keep quiet se tenir ou rester tranquille;

∎ keep calm! restez calmes!, du calme!;

∎ she kept warm by jumping up and down elle se tenait chaud en sautillant sur place;

∎ keep to the path ne vous écartez pas du chemin;

∎ to keep in touch with sb rester en contact avec qn;

∎ to keep to oneself se tenir à l'écart

(c) (last, stay fresh) se conserver, se garder;

∎ it will keep for a week in the refrigerator vous pouvez le garder ou conserver au réfrigérateur pendant une semaine;

∎ what I've got to tell you won't keep till tomorrow ce que j'ai à te dire n'attendra pas jusqu'à demain;

∎ will it keep till later? (news) est-ce que ça peut attendre?

(d) (in health) aller;

∎ how are you keeping? comment allez-vous?, comment ça va?;

∎ I'm keeping well je vais bien, ça va (bien);

∎ she doesn't keep well elle ne jouit pas d'une bonne santé

3 noun

(a) (board and lodging)

∎ the grant is supposed to be enough to pay your keep la bourse est censée vous permettre de payer la nourriture et le logement;

∎ he gives his mother £50 a week for his keep il donne 50 livres par semaine à sa mère pour sa pension;

∎ to earn one's keep = payer ou travailler pour être nourri et logé;

∎ our cat certainly earns his keep notre chat vaut bien ce qu'il nous coûte

(b) Architecture & History (in castle) donjon m

(c) (idiom) familiar

∎ for keeps pour de bon^□

➲ keep at

1 separable transitive verb

∎ the sergeant kept us hard at it all morning le sergent nous a fait travailler toute la matinée

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (pester) harceler;

∎ she kept at him until he agreed elle l'a harcelé jusqu'à ce qu'il accepte

(b) (idiom)

∎ to keep at it persévérer;

∎ he kept at it until he found a solution il a persévéré jusqu'à trouver une solution

➲ keep away

1 separable transitive verb

tenir éloigné, empêcher d'approcher;

∎ keep the baby away from the fire empêche le bébé d'approcher du feu;

∎ the rain kept a lot of spectators away la pluie a dissuadé bien des spectateurs de venir;

∎ keep that dog away (from me)! tenez ce chien loin de moi!;

∎ the wind will keep the rain away le vent empêchera la pluie

2 intransitive verb

ne pas s'approcher;

∎ keep away (from me)! n'approchez pas!;

∎ keep away from the cooker ne t'approche pas de la cuisinière;

∎ keep away from those people évitez ces gens-là;

∎ I felt my visits were unwelcome and so I kept away je n'avais pas l'impression que mes visites étaient bienvenues, alors je n'y suis plus allé;

∎ I can't keep away from chocolates je ne peux pas résister quand je vois des chocolats

➲ keep back

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (keep at a distance → crowd, spectators) tenir éloigné, empêcher de s'approcher

(b) (not reveal → names, facts) cacher;

∎ I'm sure he's keeping something back (from us) je suis sûr qu'il (nous) cache quelque chose

(c) (retain) retenir;

∎ part of our salary is kept back every month une partie de notre salaire est retenue tous les mois

(d) (detain) retenir;

∎ to be kept back after school être en retenue;

∎ School to be kept back a year redoubler

(e) (restrain) retenir;

∎ he struggled to keep back the tears il s'est efforcé de retenir ses larmes

2 intransitive verb

rester en arrière, ne pas s'approcher;

∎ keep back! restez où vous êtes!, n'approchez pas!

➲ keep behind separable transitive verb

(after meeting, class) retenir

➲ keep down

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (not raise) ne pas lever;

∎ keep your head down! ne lève pas la tête!, garde la tête baissée!;

∎ keep your voices down! parlez moins fort ou plus bas

(b) (prevent from increasing) limiter;

∎ we must keep our expenses down il faut que nous limitions nos dépenses;

∎ our aim is to keep prices down notre but est d'empêcher les prix d'augmenter;

∎ to keep one's weight down garder la ligne

(c) (repress) réprimer; (control → vermin, weeds) empêcher de proliférer;

∎ the army kept the population/the revolt down l'armée a tenu la population en respect/a maté la révolte;

∎ you can't keep a good man down rien n'arrête un homme de mérite

(d) (food) garder;

∎ she can't keep solid foods down son estomac ne garde aucun aliment solide

(e) School faire redoubler;

∎ to be kept down a year redoubler une année

2 intransitive verb

ne pas se relever;

∎ keep down! ne vous relevez pas!

➲ keep from inseparable transitive verb

s'empêcher de, se retenir de;

∎ I couldn't keep from laughing je n'ai pas pu m'empêcher de rire

➲ keep in

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (not allow out) empêcher de sortir; School donner une consigne à, garder en retenue;

∎ the bad weather kept us in le mauvais temps nous a empêchés de sortir;

∎ they're keeping him in overnight (in hospital) ils le gardent pour la nuit

(b) (fire) entretenir

(c) (stomach) rentrer

(d) (idiom)

∎ to keep one's hand in garder la main

2 intransitive verb

(not go out) ne pas sortir, rester chez soi

➲ keep in with inseparable transitive verb

∎ to keep in with sb ne pas se mettre mal avec qn

➲ keep off

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (dogs, birds, trespassers) éloigner; (rain, sun) protéger de;

∎ this cream will keep the mosquitoes off cette crème vous/le/te/ etc protégera contre les moustiques;

∎ keep your hands off! pas touche!, bas les pattes!

(b) (coat, hat) ne pas remettre

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (avoid) éviter;

∎ keep off drink and tobacco évitez l'alcool et le tabac;

∎ we tried to keep off the topic on a essayé d'éviter le sujet

(b) (keep at a distance from) ne pas s'approcher de;

∎ keep off the grass (sign) pelouse interdite

3 intransitive verb

(a) (keep at a distance) ne pas s'approcher;

∎ that's mine, keep off! c'est à moi, n'y touchez pas!

(b) (weather)

∎ the rain/snow kept off il n'a pas plu/neigé;

∎ if the storm keeps off si l'orage n'éclate pas

➲ keep on

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (coat, hat) garder

(b) (employee) garder

(c) (not turn off)

∎ to keep the central heating on laisser le chauffage central en marche;

∎ don't keep the lights on all day ne laissez pas la lumière allumée toute la journée

2 intransitive verb

(a) (continue) continuer;

∎ keep on until you come to a crossroads continuez jusqu'à ce que vous arriviez à un carrefour;

∎ they kept on talking ils ont continué à parler;

∎ don't keep on asking questions ne posez pas tout le temps des questions;

∎ I keep on making the same mistakes je fais toujours les mêmes erreurs

(b) familiar (talk continually) parler sans cesse;

∎ he keeps on about his kids il n'arrête pas de parler de ses gosses;

∎ don't keep on about it! ça suffit, j'ai compris!;

∎ he just keeps on and on about it il n'arrête pas d'en parler

➲ keep on at inseparable transitive verb

familiar (pester)

∎ to keep on at sb (to do sth) harceler qn (pour qu'il fasse qch)^□

➲ keep out

1 separable transitive verb

empêcher d'entrer;

∎ a guard dog to keep intruders out un chien de garde pour décourager les intrus;

∎ a scarf to keep the cold out une écharpe pour vous protéger du froid

2 intransitive verb

ne pas entrer;

∎ keep out (sign) défense d'entrer, entrée interdite;

∎ to keep out of an argument ne pas intervenir dans une discussion;

∎ to keep out of danger rester à l'abri du danger;

∎ try to keep out of trouble essaie de ne pas t'attirer d'ennuis

➲ keep to inseparable transitive verb

(a) (observe, respect) respecter;

∎ you must keep to the deadlines vous devez respecter les délais

(b) (not deviate from) ne pas s'écarter de;

∎ to keep to the script (actors) s'en tenir au script;

∎ keep to the point or the subject! ne vous écartez pas du sujet!;

∎ keep to the main roads when it's icy restez sur les grandes routes quand il y a du verglas

(c) (stay in) garder;

∎ to keep to one's room/bed garder la chambre/le lit

➲ keep together

1 separable transitive verb

ne pas séparer;

∎ I'd like them to be kept together j'aimerais qu'ils ne soient pas séparés

2 intransitive verb

rester ensemble

➲ keep under separable transitive verb

(a) (repress) réprimer

(b) (with drug)

∎ he's being kept under with Pentothal on le garde sous Pentothal

➲ keep up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (prevent from falling → shelf, roof) maintenir;

∎ I need a belt to keep my trousers up j'ai besoin d'une ceinture pour empêcher mon pantalon de tomber;

∎ figurative it will keep prices up ça empêchera les prix de baisser;

∎ it's to keep the troops' morale up c'est pour maintenir le moral des troupes;

∎ keep your spirits up! ne te laisse pas abattre!

(b) (maintain → attack, bombardment) poursuivre; (→ correspondence, contacts, conversation) entretenir;

∎ you have to keep up the payments on ne peut pas interrompre les versements;

∎ she kept up a constant flow of questions elle ne cessait de poser des questions;

∎ it's a tradition which hasn't been kept up c'est une tradition qui s'est perdue;

∎ keep up the good work! c'est du bon travail, continuez!;

∎ you're doing well, keep it up! c'est bien, continuez!;

∎ once they start talking politics, they can keep it up all night une fois lancés sur la politique, ils sont capables d'y passer la nuit

(c) (prevent from going to bed) empêcher de dormir;

∎ the baby kept us up all night nous n'avons pas pu fermer l'œil de la nuit à cause du bébé

(d) (not allow to deteriorate → house, garden) entretenir;

∎ the lawns haven't been kept up les pelouses n'ont pas été entretenues;

∎ she goes to evening classes to keep up her French elle suit des cours du soir pour entretenir son français

2 intransitive verb

(a) (continue) continuer;

∎ if this noise keeps up much longer, I'm going to scream! si ce bruit continue, je crois que je vais hurler!

(b) (not fall) se maintenir;

∎ if prices keep up si les prix se maintiennent;

∎ how are their spirits keeping up? est-ce qu'ils gardent le moral?

(c) (not fall behind) suivre;

∎ he's finding it hard to keep up in his new class il a du mal à suivre dans sa nouvelle classe;

∎ things change so quickly I can't keep up les choses bougent si vite que j'ai du mal à suivre

➲ keep up with inseparable transitive verb

(a) (stay abreast of)

∎ to keep up with the news se tenir au courant de l'actualité;

∎ I can barely keep up with her (she changes so much) ça change tellement vite avec elle que j'ai du mal à suivre;

∎ to keep up with the times être à la page

(b) (keep in touch with) rester en contact avec;

∎ have you kept up with your cousin in Australia? est-ce que tu es resté en contact avec ton cousin d'Australie?

(c) (remain level with)

∎ to keep up with sb aller à la même allure que qn;

∎ I can't keep up with you vous marchez/parlez/ etc trop vite pour moi;

∎ he couldn't keep up with the rest of the children in his class il n'arrivait pas à suivre dans sa classe

✾ Book ✾ Film 'Keep the Aspidistra Flying' Orwell, Biermann 'Et vive l'aspidistra!'

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > keep
5 record

1. transitive verb
1) aufzeichnen

record a new LP — eine neue LP aufnehmen

record something in a book/painting — etwas in einem Buch/auf einem Gemälde festhalten

2) (register officially) dokumentieren; protokollieren [Verhandlung]
2. intransitive verb
aufzeichnen; (on tape) Tonbandaufnahmen/eine Tonbandaufnahme machen
3. noun
1)

be on record — [Prozess, Verhandlung, Besprechung:] protokolliert sein

there is no such case on record — ein solcher Fall ist nicht dokumentiert

it is on record that... — es ist dokumentiert, dass...

have something on record — etwas dokumentiert haben

put something on record — etwas schriftlich festhalten

2) (report) Protokoll, das; (Law): (official report) [Gerichts]akte, die

3) (document) Dokument, das; (piece of evidence) Zeugnis, das; Beleg, der

medical records — medizinische Unterlagen

for the record — für das Protokoll

just for the record — der Vollständigkeit halber; (iron.) nur der Ordnung halber

[strictly] off the record — [ganz] inoffiziell

get or keep or put or set the record straight — keine Missverständnisse aufkommen lassen

4) (disc for gramophone) [Schall]platte, die

5) (facts of somebody's/something's past) Ruf, der

have a good record [of achievements] — gute Leistungen vorweisen können

have a [criminal/police] record — vorbestraft sein

6) (best performance) Rekord, der

set a record — einen Rekord aufstellen

break or beat the record — den Rekord brechen
4. attributive adjective
Rekord-

* * *
1. ['reko:d, -kəd, ]( American[) -kərd] noun
1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) die Aufzeichnung

2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) die Platte

3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) der Rekord, Rekord...

4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) das Register
2. [rə'ko:d] verb
1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) aufschreiben

2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) aufnehmen

3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) verzeichnen

4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) abgeben

•

- academic.ru/60784/recorder">recorder
- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record
* * *

rec·ord

I. n

[ˈrekɔ:d, AM -ɚd]

1. (information) Aufzeichnungen pl, Unterlagen pl; (document) Akte f; of attendance Liste f; (minutes) Protokoll nt, Niederschrift f

this summer has been the hottest on \record dieser Sommer war der heißeste, der jemals verzeichnet wurde

the coach went on \record as saying... der Trainer äußerte sich öffentlich dahingehend, dass...

to be a matter of [public] \record [offiziell] belegt [o dokumentiert] sein

to keep \records (register) Buch führen; (list) eine Liste führen; historian Aufzeichnungen machen

to keep a private \record of sth sich dat etw notieren

for the \record (for the minutes) für das Protokoll; (as a matter of form) der Ordnung halber

2. no pl (past history) Vorgeschichte f; of achievements bisherige Leistungen

this applicant has the best \record dieser Bewerber hat die besten Voraussetzungen

he's got a clean \record er hat sich nichts zuschulden kommen lassen; (no convictions) er ist nicht vorbestraft

given Mr Smith's \record as a good credit risk, we can give him the loan in Anbetracht der Tatsache, dass Herr Smith sich in der Vergangenheit bereits als kreditwürdig erwiesen hat, können wir ihm das Darlehen geben

police \record Vorstrafen pl

safety \record Sicherheitszeugnis nt

criminal \record Vorstrafenregister nt

dental \record zahnärztliche Unterlagen pl

to have an excellent \record worker, employee ausgezeichnete Leistungen vorweisen können

to have a good/bad \record einen guten/schlechten Ruf haben

medical \record Krankenblatt nt

3. (music) [Schall]platte f

hit \record Hit m fam

to change/play/put on a \record eine Platte umdrehen/spielen/auflegen

to make [or cut] a \record eine [Schall]platte aufnehmen

4. SPORT Rekord m

Olympic \record olympischer Rekord

world \record Weltrekord m

to break [or beat] a \record einen Rekord brechen

to hold a \record einen Rekord halten

to set [or establish] a \record einen Rekord aufstellen

5. LAW (court report) [Gerichts]protokoll nt, Gerichtsakte f

a court of \record ein ordentliches Gericht

6. COMPUT [Daten]satz m

7.

▶ to put [or set] the \record straight für Klarheit sorgen, alle Missverständnisse aus dem Weg räumen

▶ to say sth on/off the \record etw offiziell/inoffiziell sagen

strictly off the \record ganz im Vertrauen, streng vertraulich

II. adj

[ˈrekɔ:d, AM -ɚd]

inv Rekord-

\record crop/turnout/year Rekordernte f/-beteiligung f/-jahr nt

to reach a \record high/low ein Rekordhoch/Rekordtief nt erreichen

to do sth in \record time etw in Rekordzeit erledigen

III. vt

[rɪˈkɔ:d, AM -ˈkɔ:rd]

hyphenate re·cord

1. (store)

▪ to \record sth facts, events etw aufzeichnen [o festhalten]

the temperature fell today, with -14°C being \recorded in some places die Temperaturen fielen heute, stellenweise wurden -14°C gemessen

to \record a birth/a death/a marriage LAW eine Geburt/einen Todesfall/eine Heirat registrieren [o [ins Register] eintragen]

to \record one's feelings/ideas/thoughts seine Gefühle/Ideen/Gedanken niederschreiben

to \record sth in the minutes of a meeting etw in einem Sitzungsprotokoll vermerken

2. (register)

to \record rotations/the speed/the temperature Umdrehungen/die Geschwindigkeit/die Temperatur anzeigen [o messen]

the needle \recorded 50 mph die Nadel zeigte 80 km/h

3. (for later reproduction)

▪ to \record sth FILM, MUS etw aufnehmen; event etw dokumentieren

to \record a speech eine Rede aufzeichnen

IV. vi

[rɪˈkɔ:d, AM -ˈkɔ:rd]

hyphenate re·cord (on tape, cassette) Aufnahmen machen, ÖSTERR aufnehmen; person eine Aufnahme machen; machine aufnehmen

the VCR is \recording der Videorecorder nimmt gerade auf

* * *
[rɪ'kɔːd]
1. vt

1) facts, story, events (diarist, person) aufzeichnen; (documents, diary etc) dokumentieren; (in register) eintragen; (= keep minutes of) protokollieren; one's thoughts, feelings etc festhalten, niederschreiben; protest, disapproval zum Ausdruck bringen

these facts are not recorded anywhere — diese Tatsachen sind nirgends festgehalten

it's not recorded anywhere — das ist nirgends dokumentiert or belegt

to record sth photographically — etw im Bild festhalten

to record one's vote — seine Stimme abgeben

to record a verdict of accidental death —

history records that... — es ist geschichtlich dokumentiert, dass...

the author records that... — der Verfasser berichtet, dass...

2) (thermometer, meter etc) verzeichnen, registrieren; (needle) aufzeichnen, registrieren

3) (on tape, cassette etc) aufnehmen, aufzeichnen; (person) aufnehmen

4) CD, DVD brennen

2. vi
(Tonband)aufnahmen machen
he is recording at 5 o'clock — er hat um 5 Uhr eine Aufnahme

his voice does not record well — seine Stimme lässt sich nicht gut aufnehmen

the tape recorder won't record — das Tonbandgerät nimmt nicht auf

3. n
['rekɔːd]
1) (= account) Aufzeichnung f; (of attendance) Liste f; (of meeting) Protokoll nt; (= official document) Unterlage f, Akte f; (lit, fig of the past, of civilization) Dokument nt

(public) records — im Staatsarchiv gelagerte Urkunden

a photographic record —

it's nice to have a photographic record of one's holidays — es ist nett, den Urlaub im Bild festgehalten zu haben

to keep a record of sth — über etw (acc) Buch führen; (official, registrar) etw registrieren; (historian, chronicler) etw aufzeichnen

to keep a personal record of sth — sich (dat) etw notieren

it is on record that... — es gibt Belege dafür, dass...; (in files) es ist aktenkundig, dass...

there is no similar example on record — es ist kein ähnliches Beispiel bekannt

I'm prepared to go on record as saying that... — ich stehe zu der Behauptung, dass...

he's on record as having said... — es ist belegt, dass er gesagt hat,...

last night the PM went on record as saying... — gestern Abend hat sich der Premier dahin gehend geäußert, dass...

to put sth on record — etw schriftlich festhalten

there is no record of his having said it — es ist nirgends belegt, dass er es gesagt hat

to put or set the record straight — für klare Verhältnisse sorgen

just to set the record straight — nur damit Klarheit herrscht

for the record — der Ordnung halber

this is strictly off the record — dies ist nur inoffizell

(strictly) off the record he did come — ganz im Vertrauen: er ist doch gekommen

2) (= police record) Vorstrafen pl

he's got a record — er ist vorbestraft

record of previous convictions — Vorstrafen pl

he's got a clean record, he hasn't got a record — er ist nicht vorbestraft

3) (= history) Vorgeschichte f; (= achievements) Leistungen pl

to have an excellent record —

the team with the best record — die Mannschaft mit den besten Leistungen

with a record like yours you should be able to handle this job — mit Ihren Voraussetzungen müssten Sie sich in dieser Stelle leicht zurechtfinden

he has a good record of service — er ist ein verdienter Mitarbeiter

service record (Mil) — militärisches Führungszeugnis

his attendance record is bad — er fehlt oft

his past record — seine bisherigen Leistungen

to have a good school record — ein guter Schüler/eine guter Schülerin sein

to have a good safety record —

to have a dubious record as far as sth is concerned — in Bezug auf etw (acc) einen zweifelhaften Ruf haben

he left a splendid record of achievements behind him — er hat sehr viel geleistet

to spoil one's record — es sich (dat) verderben, sich (dat) ein Minus einhandeln

I've been looking at your record, Jones — ich habe mir Ihre Akte angesehen, Jones

4) (MUS) (Schall)platte f; (= recording) (of voice, music etc) Aufnahme f; (of programme, speech) Aufzeichnung f, Aufnahme f

to make or cut a record — eine Schallplatte machen

5) (SPORT fig) Rekord m

to beat or break the record — den Rekord brechen

to hold the record — den Rekord halten or innehaben

long-jump record — Weitsprungrekord, Rekord im Weitsprung

record amount — Rekordbetrag m

record time — Rekordzeit f

record result — Rekordergebnis nt

6) (on seismograph etc) Aufzeichnung f, Registrierung f

7) (COMPUT in database) Datensatz m

* * *

record [rıˈkɔː(r)d]

A v/t

1. schriftlich niederlegen, aufzeichnen, -schreiben

2. eintragen oder registrieren (lassen), erfassen, aufnehmen:

recorded delivery Postwesen: Br Zustellung f gegen Empfangsbestätigung

3. JUR beurkunden, protokollieren, zu Protokoll oder zu den Akten nehmen

4. fig aufzeichnen, festhalten, (der Nachwelt) überliefern

5. TECH

a) Messwerte registrieren, aufzeichnen (beide auch Gerät)

b) IT Daten aufzeichnen, registrieren

6. a)(auf Tonband, Schallplatte etc, auch fotografisch) aufnehmen oder festhalten, eine Aufnahme machen von (oder gen), eine Sendung mitschneiden:

record sth on tape auch etwas auf Band sprechen;

recorded broadcast (RADIO, TV) Aufzeichnung f;

the broadcast was recorded die Übertragung war eine Aufzeichnung

b) ein Tonband etc bespielen

c) eine CD brennen

7. obs ein Lied singen (Vogel)

8. seine Stimme abgeben

9. obs bezeugen

B v/i

1. aufzeichnen (etc → A)

2. a) Aufnahmen machen

b) sich gut etc aufnehmen lassen:

her voice records beautifully

C s record [ˈrekɔː(r)d; US besonders ˈrekərd]

1. Aufzeichnung f, Niederschrift f:

on record

a)(geschichtlich etc) verzeichnet oder nachgewiesen, schriftlich belegt,

b) → C 4,

c) das beste etc aller Zeiten, bisher;

off the record inoffiziell;

on the record offiziell;

he hasn’t gone on record as showing a lot of initiative er hat sich bis jetzt nicht gerade durch viel Initiative hervorgetan;

put ( oder set) the record straight die Dinge zurechtrücken;

(just) to put the record straight (nur) um das einmal klarzustellen;

just for the record (nur) um das einmal festzuhalten

2. (schriftlicher) Bericht

3. auch JUR Urkunde f, Dokument n, Unterlage f

4. JUR

a) Protokoll n, Niederschrift f

b) (Gerichts)Akte f, Aktenstück n:

on record aktenkundig, in den Akten;

on the record of the case nach Aktenlage;

go on record fig sich erklären oder festlegen;

place on record aktenkundig machen, protokollieren;

record office Archiv n

5. a) Register n, Liste f, Verzeichnis n:

keep a record Buch führen (of über akk)

b) Strafregister n, weitS. Vorstrafen(register) pl(n):

have a (criminal) record vorbestraft sein

6. auch TECH Registrierung f, Aufzeichnung f

7. a) Ruf m, Leumund m, Vergangenheit f:

a bad record ein schlechter Ruf oder Leumund

b) gute etc Leistung(en pl) (in der Vergangenheit):

have a brilliant record as an executive hervorragende Leistungen als leitender Angestellter vorweisen können, auf eine glänzende Karriere als leitender Angestellter zurückblicken können

8. fig Urkunde f, Zeugnis n:

be a record of sth etwas bezeugen

9. a) (Schall)Platte f:

make a record eine Platte aufnehmen;

put another record on! fig umg leg ‘ne andere Platte auf!

b) (Band- etc) Aufnahme f, Aufzeichnung f, Mitschnitt m

10. SPORT, auch weitS. Rekord m, Best-, Höchstleistung f

D adj record [ˈrekɔː(r)d; US besonders ˈrekərd]

1. SPORT etc Rekord…:

record attempt ( oder attendance, jump, prices, etc);

record high (low) WIRTSCH Rekordhoch n (Rekordtief n) (einer Währung etc);

record holder Rekordhalter(in), -inhaber(in);

record performance allg Spitzenleistung f;

in record time in Rekordzeit

2. (Schall)Platten…:

record company;

record changer Plattenwechsler m;

record library

a) Plattensammlung f, -archiv n,

b) besonders HIST Plattenverleih m;

record player Plattenspieler m;

record producer Plattenproduzent(in)

rec. abk

1. receipt

2. recipe

3. record

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) aufzeichnen

record a new LP — eine neue LP aufnehmen

record something in a book/painting — etwas in einem Buch/auf einem Gemälde festhalten

2) (register officially) dokumentieren; protokollieren [Verhandlung]
2. intransitive verb
aufzeichnen; (on tape) Tonbandaufnahmen/eine Tonbandaufnahme machen
3. noun
1)

be on record — [Prozess, Verhandlung, Besprechung:] protokolliert sein

there is no such case on record — ein solcher Fall ist nicht dokumentiert

it is on record that... — es ist dokumentiert, dass...

have something on record — etwas dokumentiert haben

put something on record — etwas schriftlich festhalten

2) (report) Protokoll, das; (Law): (official report) [Gerichts]akte, die

3) (document) Dokument, das; (piece of evidence) Zeugnis, das; Beleg, der

medical records — medizinische Unterlagen

for the record — für das Protokoll

just for the record — der Vollständigkeit halber; (iron.) nur der Ordnung halber

[strictly] off the record — [ganz] inoffiziell

get or keep or put or set the record straight — keine Missverständnisse aufkommen lassen

4) (disc for gramophone) [Schall]platte, die

5) (facts of somebody's/something's past) Ruf, der

have a good record [of achievements] — gute Leistungen vorweisen können

have a [criminal/police] record — vorbestraft sein

6) (best performance) Rekord, der

set a record — einen Rekord aufstellen

break or beat the record — den Rekord brechen
4. attributive adjective
Rekord-

* * *

(music) n.

Platte -n f.

Schallplatte f. adj.

aufzeichnet adj. n.

Aufzeichnung f.

Datensatz m.

Rekord -e m.

Rekordmarke f.

Satz ¨-e m. v.

aufnehmen v.

aufzeichnen v.

erfassen v.

protokollieren v.

registrieren v.

English-german dictionary > record
6 keep

ki:p
1. past tense, past participle - kept; verb
1) (to have for a very long or indefinite period of time: He gave me the picture to keep.) guardar

2) (not to give or throw away; to preserve: I kept the most interesting books; Can you keep a secret?) guardar

3) (to (cause to) remain in a certain state or position: I keep this gun loaded; How do you keep cool in this heat?; Will you keep me informed of what happens?) mantener, conservar

4) (to go on (performing or repeating a certain action): He kept walking.) continuar, seguir

5) (to have in store: I always keep a tin of baked beans for emergencies.) guardar

6) (to look after or care for: She keeps the garden beautifully; I think they keep hens.) tener; cuidar (un jardín); criar, dedicarse a criar (animales)

7) (to remain in good condition: That meat won't keep in this heat unless you put it in the fridge.) conservar

8) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) tener; llevar (al día)

9) (to hold back or delay: Sorry to keep you.) retener, entretener

10) (to provide food, clothes, housing for (someone): He has a wife and child to keep.) mantener

11) (to act in the way demanded by: She kept her promise.) cumplir

12) (to celebrate: to keep Christmas.) celebrar

2. noun
(food and lodging: She gives her mother money every week for her keep; Our cat really earns her keep - she kills all the mice in the house.) sustento

- keeper
- keeping
- keep-fit
- keepsake
- for keeps
- in keeping with
- keep away
- keep back
- keep one's distance
- keep down
- keep one's end up
- keep from
- keep going
- keep hold of
- keep house for
- keep house
- keep in
- keep in mind
- keep it up
- keep off
- keep on
- keep oneself to oneself
- keep out
- keep out of
- keep time
- keep to
- keep something to oneself
- keep to oneself
- keep up
- keep up with the Joneses
- keep watch

keep¹ n manutención

I earn my keep by looking after the house a cambio de comida y cobijo, vigilo la casa

keep² vb

1. quedarse / guardar

I'm only lending it to you, you can't keep it sólo te lo dejo prestado, no te lo puedes quedar

2. guardar / tener

you should keep eggs in the fridge deberías guardar los huevos en la nevera

3. entretener / retener

it's late and I don't want to keep you es tarde y no quiero entretenerte

they kept him in hospital for two days estuvo ingresado en el hospital durante dos días

4. quedarse / permanecer

keep quiet! ¡cállate!

we must keep calm debemos mantener la calma

keep still estáte quieto

5. mantener

I'll keep your dinner warm te mantendré la cena caliente

keep your room tidy mantén la habitación limpia

6. seguir / continuar

keep straight on sigue todo recto

7. conservarse / durar

cheese keeps well in the fridge el queso se conserva bien en la nevera

to keep doing something seguir haciendo algo

don't stop, keep talking no pares, sigue hablando

I keep losing my keys siempre pierdo las llaves

to keep a secret guardar un secreto

to keep somebody waiting hacer esperar a alguien

El pasado y participio pasado de keep es kept

keep

tr[kiːp]

noun

1 (board) sustento, mantenimiento

■ to earn one's keep ganarse el pan

2 (of castle) torreón nombre masculino, torre nombre femenino del homenaje

transitive verb (pt & pp kept tr[kept])

1 (not throw away) guardar

■ I kept all your letters guardé todas tus cartas

2 (not give back) quedarse con

■ you can keep that book I lent you quédate con aquel libro que te dejé

■ keep the change quédese con el cambio

3 (have) tener; (carry) llevar

■ you should always keep paper and pencil handy siempre hay que tener a mano lápiz y papel

■ I keep a spare pair of glasses in the car llevo unas gafas de recambio en el coche

4 (look after, save) guardar

■ can you keep me a loaf of bread for Friday? ¿me guarda una barra de pan para el viernes?

■ John kept my place while I made a phone call John me guardó el sitio mientras hacía una llamada

5 (put away, store) guardar

■ where do you keep the glasses? ¿dónde guardas los vasos?

■ I always keep a little brandy for emergencies siempre guardo un poco de coñac para una emergencia

6 (reserve) reservar

■ I keep this whisky for special occasions reservo este whisky para las ocasiones especiales

7 (detain) retener, hacer esperar; (hold up) entretener

■ they kept her in hospital overnight la retuvieron en el hospital toda la noche

■ she kept me talking for hours me entretuvo hablando durante horas

■ what kept you? ¿cómo es que llegas tan tarde?

■ sorry to keep you waiting discúlpeme por hacerle esperar

8 (shop, hotel etc) tener, llevar

■ they keep a small hotel on the coast tienen un pequeño hotel en la costa

9 (have in stock) tener, vender

■ I'm afraid we don't keep cigars lo siento, pero no vendemos puros

10 (support) mantener

■ I don't know how they manage to keep a family on their wage no sé cómo pueden mantener una familia con lo que ganan

11 (animals) tener

■ children love keeping pets a los niños les encanta tener animales de compañía

■ our eggs are really fresh, we keep our own hens nuestros huevos son fresquísimos, tenemos gallinas

12 (promise) cumplir

■ promises are made to be kept las promesas se deben cumplir

13 (secret) guardar

■ can you keep a secret? ¿sabes guardar un secreto?

14 (appointment) acudir a, no faltar a

■ please 'phone if you are unable to keep your appointment por favor, llame si no puede acudir a la visita

15 (order) mantener

■ teachers must keep order in their classes los profesores deben mantener el orden en sus clases

16 (tradition) observar

■ many old traditions are not kept nowadays muchas tradiciones antiguas ya no se observan

17 (with adj, verb, etc) mantener

■ these doors must be kept locked estas puertas deben mantenerse cerradas

■ the stove keeps the whole house warm la estufa mantiene caliente toda la casa

■ this game will keep the children amused este juego entretendrá a los niños

■ this yoghurt must be kept cold este yogur debe conservarse en frío

intransitive verb

1 (do repeatedly) no dejar de; (do continuously) seguir, continuar

■ I keep thinking about her no dejo de pensar en ella

■ don't keep interrupting me! ¡deja de interrumpirme!

■ she was exhausted but kept swimming estaba agotada pero siguió nadando

■ keep trying until you succeed sigue intentándolo hasta que lo consigas

2 (stay fresh) conservarse

■ this food will keep for five days in the fridge esta comida se conserva durante cinco días en la nevera

■ I've got some news for you, but it'll keep till tomorrow tengo algo que decirte, pero puede esperar hasta mañana

3 (continue in direction) continuar, seguir

■ keep left/right circula por la izquierda/derecha

■ keep to the path no abandonar el sendero

4 (with adj, verb etc) quedarse, permanecer

■ please keep quiet cállese por favor

■ keep still! ¡estáte quieto!

■ we must keep calm debemos mantener la calma

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

for keeps para siempre

how are you keeping? ¿cómo estás?

keep it up! ¡ánimo!

keep the change quédese con la vuelta

to keep going seguir (adelante)

to keep one's head no perder la cabeza

to keep quiet callarse, no hacer ruido

to keep somebody company hacerle compañía a alguien

to keep somebody from doing something impedir que alguien haga algo

to keep something from somebody ocultar algo a alguien

to keep something clean conservar algo limpio,-a

to keep something to oneself no decir algo, guardar algo para sí

to keep oneself to oneself ser discreto,-a

you can't keep a good man down los buenos siempre salen adelante

keep ['ki:p] v, kept ['kpt] ; keeping vt

1) : cumplir (la palabra a uno), acudir a (una cita)

2) observe: observar (una fiesta)

3) guard: guardar, cuidar

4) continue: mantener

to keep silence: mantener silencio

5) support: mantener (una familia)

6) raise: criar (animales)

7) : llevar, escribir (un diario, etc.)

8) retain: guardar, conservar, quedarse con

9) store: guardar

10) detain: hacer quedar, detener

11) preserve: guardar

to keep a secret: guardar un secreto

keep vi

1) : conservarse (dícese de los alimentos)

2) continue: seguir, no dejar

he keeps on pestering us: no deja de molestarnos

3)

to keep from : abstenerse de

I couldn't keep from laughing: no podía contener la risa

keep n

1) tower: torreón m (de un castillo), torre f del homenaje

2) sustenance: manutención f, sustento m

3)

for keeps : para siempre

keep (Of a castle)

n.

• torre del homenaje (Arquitectura) s.f.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: kept) = conservar v.

• cuidar v.

• custodiar v.

• detener v.

(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-

fut/c: -tendr-•)

• guardar v.

• guarecer v.

• mantener v.

(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-

fut/c: -tendr-•)

• permanecer v.

• preservar v.

• sostener v.

(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-

fut/c: -tendr-•)

kiːp
I

noun

1) ( living) sustento m, manutención f

he helped in the kitchen to earn his keep — ayudaba en la cocina a cambio de comida y techo

for keeps: if they win the cup again, it's theirs for keeps — si vuelven a ganar la copa, se la quedan para siempre

2) (in castle, fortress) torre f del homenaje

II
1.

(past & past p kept) transitive verb

1)

a) ( not throw away) \<\<receipt/ticket\>\> guardar, conservar; ( not give back) quedarse con; ( not lose) conservar

keep the change — quédese (con) el cambio

you can keep your lousy job! — (colloq) se puede guardar su porquería de trabajo!

b) (look after, reserve)

to keep something (for somebody) — guardar(le) algo (a algn)

2) ( store) guardar

where do you keep the coffee? — ¿dónde guardas or tienes el café?

keep in a cool place — conservar en lugar fresco

I like to keep a first-aid kit in the car — me gusta tener un botiquín en el coche

3) ( reserve for future use) guardar, dejar

4)

a) ( raise) \<\<pigs/bees\>\> criar*

b) (manage, run) \<\<stall/guesthouse\>\> tener*

5)

a) ( support) mantener*

it costs me a fortune to keep them in clothes — me cuesta una fortuna vestirlos

b) ( maintain)

she keeps a diary — escribe or lleva un diario

I've kept a note o record of everything — he tomado nota de todo, lo tengo todo anotado

6)

a) (cause to remain, continue) mantener*

try and keep it clean — trata de mantenerlo limpio

keep her informed — manténla al tanto

the noise kept me awake — el ruido no me dejó dormir

to keep somebody/something + -ing: to keep somebody guessing tener* a algn en ascuas; he kept the engine running — mantuvo el motor en marcha

b) ( detain)

don't let me keep you — no te quiero entretener

what kept you? — ¿por qué tardaste?, ¿qué te retuvo?

they kept her in hospital — la dejaron ingresada or (CS, Méx tb) internada

7) (adhere to, fulfil) \<\<promise/vow\>\> cumplir

she didn't keep the appointment — faltó a la cita

8) (observe, celebrate) celebrar; ( Relig) guardar

2.

keep vi

1) ( remain) mantenerse*

to keep fit — mantenerse* en forma

to keep awake — mantenerse* despierto, no dormirse*

can't you keep quiet? — ¿no te puedes estar callado?

keep still! — estáte quieto! or quédate quieto!

2)

a) ( continue) seguir*

keep left/right — siga por la izquierda/derecha

to keep -ing — seguir* + ger

keep talking — sigue hablando

b) ( repeatedly)

he keeps interfering — está continuamente entrometiéndose, no deja de entrometerse

I keep forgetting to bring it — nunca me acuerdo or siempre me olvido de traerlo

3)

a) \<\<food\>\> conservarse (fresco)

this cake will keep for several months — este pastel se conserva muchos meses

b) \<\<news/matter\>\> esperar

I have something to tell you - will it keep till later? — tengo algo que decirte - ¿puede esperar a más tarde?

c) ( be in certain state of health) (colloq)

how are you keeping? — ¿qué tal estás? (fam)

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- keep ahead

- keep at

- keep away

- keep back

- keep down

- keep from

- keep in

- keep in with

- keep off

- keep on

- keep out

- keep out of

- keep to

- keep together

- keep up

[kiːp] (vb: pt, pp kept)
1. TRANSITIVE VERB
When keep is part of a set combination, eg to keep an appointment. to keep a promise, to keep one's seat, look up the noun.
1) (=retain) [+ change, copy] quedarse con; [+ receipt] guardar; [+ business, customer, colour] conservar

you must keep the receipt — debe guardar el recibo

you can keep the change — quédese con la vuelta or (LAm) el vuelto

is this jacket worth keeping? — ¿merece la pena guardar esta chaqueta?

he is to keep his job in spite of the incident — va a mantener or conservar el trabajo a pesar del incidente

this material will keep its colour/softness — este material conservará su color/suavidad

• to keep sth for o.s. — quedarse con algo

- if this is fashion, you can keep it!

2) (=save, put aside) guardar, reservar

I'm keeping this wine in case we have visitors — voy a guardar or reservar este vino por si tenemos visitas

ask the shop to keep you one — pide en la tienda que te reserven uno

• I was keeping it for you — lo guardaba para ti

3) (=have ready)

I always keep a torch in the car — siempre tengo una linterna en el coche

keep this by you in case of emergencies — guárdate eso para un caso de emergencia

4) (=store, put) (gen) guardar; (in museum) conservar

where do you keep the sugar? — ¿dónde guardas el azúcar?

keep it somewhere safe — guárdalo en un sitio seguro

you must keep it in a cold place — debes conservarlo en un sitio fresco

5) (=house)

the puppies were kept in cramped conditions — tenían a los cachorros hacinados

the tarantulas were kept in cages — las tarántulas estaban metidas en jaulas

the prisoners were kept in a dark room — los prisioneros estaban encerrados en una habitación oscura

he keeps his wives in separate houses — tiene a sus mujeres alojadas en casas separadas

6) (=detain) tener

keep him in bed for a couple of days — tenlo en cama un par de días

to keep sb in prison — tener a algn preso

he was kept in hospital over night — lo tuvieron una noche en el hospital, le hicieron pasar la noche en el hospital

illness kept her at home — la enfermedad no le permitió salir de casa

to keep sb doing sth — tener a algn haciendo algo

7) (=delay) entretener

• I mustn't keep you — no quiero entretenerte

don't let me keep you — no le entretengo más

what kept you? — ¿por qué te has retrasado?

am I keeping you from your work? — quizá tienes trabajo y yo te estoy entreteniendo

8) (=have) [+ shop, hotel, house, servant] tener; [+ pigs, bees, chickens] criar

he keeps a good cellar — tiene una buena bodega

9) (=stock) tener

we don't keep that model any more — ya no tenemos ese modelo

10) (=support) [+ family, mistress] mantener

to keep o.s. — mantenerse

• the extra money keeps me in beer and cigarettes — el dinero extra me da para (comprar) cerveza y cigarrillos

our garden keeps us in vegetables all summer — el huerto nos da suficientes verduras para todo el verano

11) (=fulfil, observe) [+ promise, agreement, obligation] cumplir; [+ law, rule] observar; [+ appointment] acudir a, ir a; [+ feast day] observar

to keep the Sabbath — observar el sábado judío

12) (=not divulge)

• to keep sth from sb — ocultar algo a algn

• keep it quiet — de esto no digas ni una palabra

• keep it to yourself * — no se lo digas a nadie

but he kept the news to himself — pero se guardó la noticia, pero no comunicó la noticia a nadie

13) (=maintain)

a) [+ accounts] llevar; [+ diary] escribir

to keep a record of sth — llevar nota de algo

b) with adjective mantener; (less formal) tener

keep Britain tidy — mantenga limpia Gran Bretaña

• to keep sth clean — conservar or mantener algo limpio; (less formal) tener algo limpio

she always keeps the house very clean — tiene la casa siempre muy limpia

to keep o.s. clean — no ensuciarse, mantenerse limpio

cats keep themselves clean — los gatos son muy limpios

• exercise keeps you fit — haciendo ejercicio te mantienes en forma

• keep the sauce hot — (in recipe book) mantener la salsa caliente

I'll keep your supper hot — te guardaré la comida caliente

• to keep inflation as low as possible — mantener la inflación tan baja como sea posible

• to keep sth safe — guardar algo bien, guardar algo en un lugar seguro

• try to keep your head still — intenta no mover la cabeza

• to keep sth warm — mantener algo caliente

• the garden is well kept — el jardín está muy bien cuidado
fixed 1., 3), happy 1., 3), post I, 2., 4)
c) + -ing

to keep the engine running — dejar el motor en marcha

to keep sb talking — entretener a algn hablando

keep him talking while I... — entretenlo hablando mientras yo...

to keep sb waiting — hacer esperar a algn

he kept them working all night — los tuvo trabajando toda la noche
go 1., 24)
14) (=hold)

• to keep sb at it — obligar a algn a seguir trabajando

• I'll keep you to your promise — haré que cumplas tu promesa
counsel 1., 1)
15) (=prevent)

• to keep sb from doing sth — impedir que algn haga algo

what can we do to keep it from happening again — ¿qué podemos hacer para evitar que se repita?

to keep o.s. from doing sth — contener las ganas de hacer algo, aguantarse de hacer algo *

16) (=guard, protect) † guardar

God keep you! — ¡Dios te guarde!

17)

to keep o.s. to o.s. — guardar las distancias

2. INTRANSITIVE VERB

1) (=remain)

a) with adjective

• try to keep calm — intenta mantener la calma

• to keep fit — mantenerse en forma

• it will keep fresh for weeks — se conservará fresco durante semanas

• to keep healthy — mantenerse sano

• keep very quiet — no hagas nada de ruido

• you must keep still — tienes que estarte or quedarte muy quieto

• to keep together — no separarse

• he was jumping up and down to keep warm — estaba dando saltos para mantener el calor

b) with preposition/adverb

keep in the left lane — sigue por el carril de la izquierda

she kept inside for three days — no salió en tres días

2)

to keep doing sth —

a) (=continue) seguir haciendo algo

he kept walking — siguió caminando

I keep hoping she'll come back — sigo esperando que vuelva

you must keep moving — no pares

keep smiling! * — ¡no te desanimes!

keep going! — ¡no pares!

b) (=do repeatedly) no hacer más que hacer algo

he keeps mentioning his uncle — no hace más que mencionar a su tío

I keep thinking I'll wake up in a minute — no hago más que pensar que es todo un sueño

she keeps bursting into tears — está todo el tiempo echándose a llorar

he kept interrupting us — no paraba de interrumpirnos

I keep forgetting to pay the gas bill — siempre se me olvida pagar la factura del gas

you mustn't keep looking at your watch — no debes estar todo el tiempo mirando al reloj

3) (in directions) (=continue) seguir

to keep straight on — seguir todo recto or derecho

keep due north until you come to... — siga en dirección norte hasta que llegue a...

keep left — circule por la izquierda

4) (=not go off) [food] conservarse fresco, conservarse bien

fish doesn't keep very well — el pescado no se conserva muy bien

an apple that keeps — una manzana que se conserva bien

5) * (=wait) esperar

the news will keep till I see you — la noticia puede esperar hasta que nos veamos

it can keep — puede esperar

6) * (talking about health)

how are you keeping? — ¿qué tal (estás)? (Sp) *, ¿como or qué tal te va? *, ¿cómo sigues? (LAm) *, ¿qué hubo? (Mex, Chile) *

he's not keeping very well — no está muy bien de salud

she's keeping better — está mejor, se encuentra mejor

7) (=avoid)

• to keep from doing sth — evitar hacer algo; (=abstain from) abstenerse de hacer algo

3. NOUN

1) (=livelihood, food)

I got £30 a week and my keep — me daban 30 libras a la semana y comida y cama

I pay £50 a week for my keep — la pensión me cuesta 50 libras a la semana

to earn one's keep — ganarse el sustento; (fig) justificar el gasto

in a poem every word must earn its keep — en un poema cada palabra debe estar justificada

2) (Archit) torreón m, torre f del homenaje

3) (=permanently)

for keeps * — para siempre

- keep ahead

- keep at

- keep away

- keep back

- keep down

- keep in

- keep off

- keep on

- keep out

- keep to

- keep together

- keep under

- keep up

* * *
[kiːp]
I

noun

1) ( living) sustento m, manutención f

he helped in the kitchen to earn his keep — ayudaba en la cocina a cambio de comida y techo

for keeps: if they win the cup again, it's theirs for keeps — si vuelven a ganar la copa, se la quedan para siempre

2) (in castle, fortress) torre f del homenaje

II
1.

(past & past p kept) transitive verb

1)

a) ( not throw away) \<\<receipt/ticket\>\> guardar, conservar; ( not give back) quedarse con; ( not lose) conservar

keep the change — quédese (con) el cambio

you can keep your lousy job! — (colloq) se puede guardar su porquería de trabajo!

b) (look after, reserve)

to keep something (for somebody) — guardar(le) algo (a algn)

2) ( store) guardar

where do you keep the coffee? — ¿dónde guardas or tienes el café?

keep in a cool place — conservar en lugar fresco

I like to keep a first-aid kit in the car — me gusta tener un botiquín en el coche

3) ( reserve for future use) guardar, dejar

4)

a) ( raise) \<\<pigs/bees\>\> criar*

b) (manage, run) \<\<stall/guesthouse\>\> tener*

5)

a) ( support) mantener*

it costs me a fortune to keep them in clothes — me cuesta una fortuna vestirlos

b) ( maintain)

she keeps a diary — escribe or lleva un diario

I've kept a note o record of everything — he tomado nota de todo, lo tengo todo anotado

6)

a) (cause to remain, continue) mantener*

try and keep it clean — trata de mantenerlo limpio

keep her informed — manténla al tanto

the noise kept me awake — el ruido no me dejó dormir

to keep somebody/something + -ing: to keep somebody guessing tener* a algn en ascuas; he kept the engine running — mantuvo el motor en marcha

b) ( detain)

don't let me keep you — no te quiero entretener

what kept you? — ¿por qué tardaste?, ¿qué te retuvo?

they kept her in hospital — la dejaron ingresada or (CS, Méx tb) internada

7) (adhere to, fulfil) \<\<promise/vow\>\> cumplir

she didn't keep the appointment — faltó a la cita

8) (observe, celebrate) celebrar; ( Relig) guardar

2.

keep vi

1) ( remain) mantenerse*

to keep fit — mantenerse* en forma

to keep awake — mantenerse* despierto, no dormirse*

can't you keep quiet? — ¿no te puedes estar callado?

keep still! — estáte quieto! or quédate quieto!

2)

a) ( continue) seguir*

keep left/right — siga por la izquierda/derecha

to keep -ing — seguir* + ger

keep talking — sigue hablando

b) ( repeatedly)

he keeps interfering — está continuamente entrometiéndose, no deja de entrometerse

I keep forgetting to bring it — nunca me acuerdo or siempre me olvido de traerlo

3)

a) \<\<food\>\> conservarse (fresco)

this cake will keep for several months — este pastel se conserva muchos meses

b) \<\<news/matter\>\> esperar

I have something to tell you - will it keep till later? — tengo algo que decirte - ¿puede esperar a más tarde?

c) ( be in certain state of health) (colloq)

how are you keeping? — ¿qué tal estás? (fam)

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- keep ahead

- keep at

- keep away

- keep back

- keep down

- keep from

- keep in

- keep in with

- keep off

- keep on

- keep out

- keep out of

- keep to

- keep together

- keep up

English-spanish dictionary > keep
7 record

1. 'reko:d, -kəd, ]( American) -kərd noun
1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) constancia (escrita); archivos; registro

2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) disco

3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; (also adjective) a record score.) récord, marca, plusmarca

4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) historial; (policial) antecedentes

2. rə'ko:d verb
1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) registrar, dejar constancia escrita

2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) grabar

3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) registrar

4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) consignar

•

- recorder
- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record

record¹ n

1. disco

their latest record is a hit su último disco es un éxito

2. documento / registro / constancia

there is no record of what happened to the king no hay constancia de qué le pasó al rey

keep a record of what you spend lleva la cuenta de todo lo que gastas / apunta todo lo que gastas

3. expediente / historial

a medical record un historial médico / ficha médica

he has a criminal record tiene antecedentes penales

4. récord

the world record for the javelin el récord mundial de jabalina

to break a record batir un récord

record² vb

1. registrar / anotar / apuntar

she recorded everything in her diary anotó todo en su diario

2. grabar

he recorded his first album in 1996 grabó su primer álbum en 1996

récord,
◊ record adjetivo invariable
record ( before n) ■ sustantivo masculino (pl -cords) record; batir un récord to break a record; posee el récord mundial she is the world record holder
récord sustantivo masculino record
batir un récord, to break a record ' récord' also found in these entries: Spanish: acta - antecedente - batir - cariño - cartilla - consignar - constar - disco - discográfica - discográfico - discoteca - establecer - expediente - fichar - fichada - fichado - grabar - historial - hoja - minuta - nublar - palmarés - plusmarca - plusmarquista - pulverizar - registrar - repercutir - soporte - superar - tocadiscos - tocata - año - casa - catalogar - constancia - ficha - grabador - homologación - homologar - igualar - libro - marca - mundial - olímpico - poseedor - poseer - que - registro - sello - superación English: aim - beat - beating - break - clean - criminal record - hold - holder - log - off-the-record - out - police record - record - record holder - record-breaker - set - smash - tape - tape-record - unbroken - world - academic - account - all - best - book - bumper - by - chart - come - criminal - diary - disqualify - do - enter - equal - faithfully - forthcoming - go - high - history - impressive - jacket - keep - liner - long - LP - needle - note - play

record

tr[ (n) 'rekɔːd; (vb) rɪ'kɔːd]

noun

1 (written evidence) constancia, constancia escrita

■ there is no record of his ever having married no queda constancia de que se haya casado nunca

■ it's the driest spring on record es la primavera más seca de la que se tiene constancia

2 (note) relación nombre femenino

■ he keeps a record of everything he spends lleva una relación de todo lo que gasta

3 (facts about a person) historial nombre masculino

4 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL disco

5 SMALLSPORT/SMALL récord nombre masculino, marca, plusmarca

transitive verb

1 (write down) anotar, apuntar, tomar nota de

■ he recorded all the details in his diary anotaba todos los detalles en su diario

■ the lady's reply is not recorded no queda constancia de lo que contestó la señora

2 (voice, music) grabar

■ the interview was recorded on tape la entrevista fue grabada en una cinta

3 (instrument, gauge) registrar

■ winds in excess of 110 miles per hour were recorded se registraron vientos de más de 110 millas por hora

adjective

1 récord

■ they built it in record time lo construyeron en un tiempo récord

plural noun records

1 (files) archivos nombre masculino plural

■ all our records were destroyed in the fire todos nuestros archivos fueron destruidos en el incendio

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

off the record confidencialmente

to be on record as saying that... haber declarado públicamente que...

to break a record batir un récord

to have a record tener antecedentes

to hold the record ostentar el récord

to set a record establecer un récord

to set the record straight dejar las cosas claras

medical record historial nombre masculino médico

record breaker plusmarquista nombre masulino o femenino

record card ficha

record company casa discográfica

record holder plusmarquista nombre masulino o femenino

record library fonoteca, discoteca

record player tocadiscos nombre masculino

record token vale para comprar discos, casetes, etc

record [ri'kɔrd] vt

1) write down: anotar, apuntar

2) register: registrar, hacer constar

3) indicate: marcar (una temperatura, etc.)

4) tape: grabar

record ['rɛkərd] n

1) document: registro m, documento m oficial

2) history: historial m

a good academic record: un buen historial académico

criminal record: antecedentes penales

3) : récord m

the world record: el récord mundial

4) : disco m (de música, etc.)

to make a record: grabar un disco

record (Computing)

n.

• registro (Informática) s.m. (Of a meeting, etc.)

n.

• acta s.f.

adj.

• récord adj.

n.

• anotación s.f.

• ficha s.f.

• récord (Deporte) s.m. (Computing)

v.

• registrar (Informática) v.

v.

• anotar v.

• archivar v.

• grabar (Electrónica) v.

• impresionar v.

• inscribir v.

I 'rekərd, 'rekɔːd
noun

1)

a) c ( document) documento m; ( of attendances etc) registro m; ( file) archivo m; ( minutes) acta f‡; ( note) nota f

medical records — historial m médico

keep a record of your expenses — anote sus gastos

according to our records — según nuestros datos

please keep this copy for your records — conserve esta copia para su información

b) (in phrases)

for the record: for the record, I had no financial interest in the deal yo no me beneficiaba con el acuerdo, que conste; off the record: the minister spoke off the record el ministro habló extraoficialmente; on record: the hottest summer on record el verano más caluroso del que se tienen datos; she is on record as saying that... ha declarado públicamente que...; to put o place something on record dejar constancia de algo, hacer* constar algo; to set o put the record straight, let me point out that... — para poner las cosas en su lugar, permítame señalar que...

2) c

a) (of performance, behavior)

he has a good service/academic record — tiene una buena hoja de servicios/un buen currículum or historial académico

he has a poor record for timekeeping — en cuanto a puntualidad, su expediente no es bueno

our products have an excellent safety record — nuestros productos son de probada seguridad

b) ( criminal record) antecedentes mpl (penales)

to have a record — tener* antecedentes (penales) or (CS tb) prontuario

3) c (highest, lowest, best, worst) récord m, marca f

to break/set a record — batir/establecer* un récord or una marca

to hold the world record — tener* or (frml) ostentar el récord or la marca mundial

his latest movie has broken box-office records — su última película ha batido todos los récords de taquilla

4) c (Audio, Mus) disco m; (before n)

record company — compañía f discográfica

record store — tienda f de discos

II
1. rɪ'kɔːrd, rɪ'kɔːd
transitive verb

1)

a) \<\<person\>\> ( write down) anotar; ( in minutes) hacer* constar

historians record how Rome fell — los historiadores narran la caída de Roma

b) ( register) \<\<instrument\>\> registrar

2) \<\<song/program/album\>\> grabar

2.

vi grabar

III 'rekərd, 'rekɔːd
adjective (before n, no comp) récord adj inv, sin precedentes

['rekɔːd]
1. N

1) (=report, account) (gen) documento m ; (=note) nota f, apunte m ; [of meeting] acta f ; [of attendance] registro m ; (Jur) [of case] acta f

it is the earliest written record of this practice — es el documento escrito más antiguo que registra esta costumbre

there is no record of it — no hay constancia de ello, no consta en ningún sitio

the highest temperatures since records began — las temperaturas más altas que se han registrado hasta la fecha

• for the record, for the record, I disagree — no estoy de acuerdo, que conste

will you tell us your full name for the record, please? — ¿podría decirnos su nombre completo para que quede constancia?

• to keep or make a record of sth — apuntar algo, tomar nota de algo

• it is a matter of (public) record that... — hay constancia de que...

• off the record — [statement, comment] extraoficial; [speak, say] extraoficialmente

this is strictly off the record — esto es estrictamente extraoficial

he told me off the record — me dijo confidencialmente or extraoficialmente

• on record, there is no similar example on record — no existe constancia de nada semejante

the police had kept his name on record — la policía lo había fichado

the highest temperatures on record — las temperaturas más altas que se han registrado hasta la fecha

to be/have gone on record as saying that... — haber declarado públicamente que...

• to place or put sth on record — hacer constar algo, dejar constancia de algo

• just to put or set the record straight, let me point out that... — simplemente para que quede claro, permítanme señalar que...
off-the-record
2) (=memorial) testimonio m

the First World War is a record of human folly — la primera Guerra Mundial es un testimonio de la locura humana

3) (Comput) registro m

4) records (=files) archivos mpl

• according to our records, you have not paid — según nuestros datos, usted no ha pagado

• public records — archivos mpl públicos

5) (=past performance)

a) (in work)

to have a good record at school — tener un buen expediente escolar

the airline has a good safety record — la compañía aérea tiene un buen historial en materia de seguridad

his past record is against him — su historial obra en perjuicio suyo

a country's human rights record — el historial or la trayectoria de un país en materia de derechos humanos

• he left behind a splendid record of achievements — ha dejado atrás una magnífica hoja de servicios
track 4.
b) (Med) historial m

the result will go on your medical record — el resultado se incluirá en su historial médico

c) (also: criminal record) antecedentes mpl (penales)

he's got a clean record — no tiene antecedentes (penales)

he's got a record as long as my arm — tiene un historial más largo que un día sin pan

record of previous convictions — antecedentes penales
police
d) (Mil) hoja f de servicios

war record — historial m de guerra

6) (Sport etc) récord m

the long jump record — el récord del salto de longitud

• to beat or break the record — batir el récord

the film broke box office records — la película batió récords de taquilla

• he won a place in the record books — se ganó un lugar en el libro de los récords

• to hold the record (for sth) — tener or ostentar el récord (de algo)

• to set a record (for sth) — establecer un récord (de algo)
world 2.
7) (=disc) disco m

• to cut or make a record — grabar un disco

• on record — en disco
long-playing
2.

ADJ récord, sin precedentes

in record time — en un tiempo récord

share prices closed at a record high — la bolsa cerró con los precios más altos jamás registrados

3. [rɪ'kɔːd]
VT
1) (=set down) [+ facts] registrar; [+ events] (in journal, diary) tomar nota de; [+ protest, disapproval] hacer constar, dejar constancia de

the fastest speed ever recorded — la mayor velocidad jamás registrada

shares recorded a 16% fall — las acciones registraron una bajada de un 16%

it is not recorded anywhere — no consta en ninguna parte

her letters record the details of diplomatic life in China — sus cartas dejan constancia de los detalles de la vida diplomática en China

history records that... — la historia cuenta que...

2) (=show) [instrument] registrar, marcar

3) [+ sound, images, data] grabar

4) (Comput) grabar

4.

[rɪ'kɔːd]
VI (on tape, film etc) grabar
his voice does not record well — su voz no sale bien en las grabaciones

the record button — (on tape deck, video) el botón de grabación

5.

['rekɔːd]
CPD
record book N — libro m de registro

- go into the record books

record breaker N — (=woman) plusmarquista f ; (=man) recordman m, plusmarquista m

record card N — ficha f

record company N — casa f discográfica

record deck N — platina f grabadora

record holder N — (=woman) plusmarquista f ; (=man) recordman m, plusmarquista m

she is the world 800 metre record holder — tiene or ostenta el récord mundial de los 800 metros, es la plusmarquista mundial de los 800 metros

record keeping N — archivación f

record label N — sello m discográfico

record library N — discoteca f

record player N — tocadiscos m inv

record producer N — productor(a) m / f discográfico(-a)

record sleeve N — funda f de disco

record store (esp US) N, record shop (Brit) N — tienda f de discos

record token N — vale m para discos

* * *

I ['rekərd, 'rekɔːd]
noun

1)

a) c ( document) documento m; ( of attendances etc) registro m; ( file) archivo m; ( minutes) acta f‡; ( note) nota f

medical records — historial m médico

keep a record of your expenses — anote sus gastos

according to our records — según nuestros datos

please keep this copy for your records — conserve esta copia para su información

b) (in phrases)

for the record: for the record, I had no financial interest in the deal yo no me beneficiaba con el acuerdo, que conste; off the record: the minister spoke off the record el ministro habló extraoficialmente; on record: the hottest summer on record el verano más caluroso del que se tienen datos; she is on record as saying that... ha declarado públicamente que...; to put o place something on record dejar constancia de algo, hacer* constar algo; to set o put the record straight, let me point out that... — para poner las cosas en su lugar, permítame señalar que...

2) c

a) (of performance, behavior)

he has a good service/academic record — tiene una buena hoja de servicios/un buen currículum or historial académico

he has a poor record for timekeeping — en cuanto a puntualidad, su expediente no es bueno

our products have an excellent safety record — nuestros productos son de probada seguridad

b) ( criminal record) antecedentes mpl (penales)

to have a record — tener* antecedentes (penales) or (CS tb) prontuario

3) c (highest, lowest, best, worst) récord m, marca f

to break/set a record — batir/establecer* un récord or una marca

to hold the world record — tener* or (frml) ostentar el récord or la marca mundial

his latest movie has broken box-office records — su última película ha batido todos los récords de taquilla

4) c (Audio, Mus) disco m; (before n)

record company — compañía f discográfica

record store — tienda f de discos

II
1. [rɪ'kɔːrd, rɪ'kɔːd]
transitive verb

1)

a) \<\<person\>\> ( write down) anotar; ( in minutes) hacer* constar

historians record how Rome fell — los historiadores narran la caída de Roma

b) ( register) \<\<instrument\>\> registrar

2) \<\<song/program/album\>\> grabar

2.

vi grabar

III ['rekərd, 'rekɔːd]
adjective (before n, no comp) récord adj inv, sin precedentes

English-spanish dictionary > record
8 keep

1. transitive verb,
kept

1) (observe) halten [Versprechen, Schwur usw.]; einhalten [Verabredung, Vereinbarung, Vertrag, Zeitplan]

2) (guard) behüten, beschützen [Person]; hüten [Herde, Schafe]; schützen [Stadt, Festung]; verwahren [Wertgegenstände]

keep somebody safe — jemanden beschützen

keep something locked away — etwas unter Verschluss halten od. aufbewahren

3) (have charge of) aufbewahren; verwahren

4) (retain possession of) behalten; (not lose or destroy) aufheben [Quittung, Rechnung]

you can keep it — (coll.): (I do not want it) das kannst du behalten od. dir an den Hut stecken (ugs.)

5) (maintain) unterhalten, instandhalten [Gebäude, Straße usw.]; pflegen [Garten]

neatly kept — gut gepflegt

6) (carry on, manage) unterhalten, führen, betreiben [Geschäft, Lokal, Bauernhof]

7) halten [Schweine, Bienen, Hund, Katze usw]; sich (Dat.) halten [Diener, Auto]

8) führen [Tagebuch, Liste usw.]

keep the books — die Bücher führen

9) (provide for) versorgen, unterhalten [Familie]

keep somebody/oneself in cigarettes — etc. jemanden/sich mit Zigaretten usw. versorgen

10) sich (Dat.) halten [Geliebte, Mätresse usw.]

11) (have on sale) führen [Ware]

keep a stock of something — etwas [am Lager] haben

12) (maintain in quality, state, or position) halten [Rhythmus]

keep something in one's head — etwas [im Kopf] behalten; sich (Dat.) etwas merken

keep somebody waiting — jemanden warten lassen

keep the office running smoothly — dafür sorgen, dass im Büro weiterhin alles reibungslos [ab]läuft

keep somebody alive — jemanden am Leben halten

keep the traffic moving — den Verkehr in Fluss halten

keep something shut/tidy — etwas geschlossen/in Ordnung halten

13) (detain) festhalten

what kept you? — wo bleibst du denn?

don't let me keep you — lass dich [von mir] nicht aufhalten

keep somebody in prison — jemanden in Haft halten

14) (restrain, prevent)

keep somebody from doing something — jemanden davon abhalten od. daran hindern, etwas zu tun

to keep myself from falling — um nicht zu fallen

15) (reserve) aufheben; aufsparen

keep a seat for somebody — jemandem einen Platz freihalten

keep it for oneself — es für sich behalten

keep something for later — etc. sich (Dat.) etwas für später usw. aufheben od. aufsparen

16) (conceal)

keep something to oneself — etwas für sich behalten

keep something from somebody — jemandem etwas verheimlichen
2. intransitive verb,
kept

1) (remain in specified place, condition) bleiben

keep warm/clean — sich warm/sauber halten

how are you keeping? — (coll.) wie geht's [dir] denn so? (ugs.)

are you keeping well? — geht's dir gut?

keep together — zusammenbleiben

2) (continue in course, direction, or action)

keep [to the] left/[to the] right/straight on — sich links/rechts halten/immer geradeaus fahren/gehen usw.

‘keep left’ — (traffic sign) "links vorbeifahren"

keep behind me — halte dich od. bleib hinter mir

keep doing something — (not stop) etwas weiter tun; (repeatedly) etwas immer wieder tun; (constantly) etwas dauernd od. immer tun

keep talking/working etc. until... — weiterreden/-arbeiten usw., bis...

3) (remain good) [Lebensmittel:] sich halten

what I have to say won't keep — was ich zu sagen habe, ist eilig od. eilt
3. noun
1) (maintenance) Unterhalt, der

I get £100 a month and my keep — ich bekomme 100 Pfund monatlich und Logis

something doesn't earn its keep — etwas zahlt sich nicht aus (ugs.)

you don't earn your keep — du bist nichts als ein unnützer Esser

2)

for keeps — (coll.) auf Dauer; (to be retained) zum Behalten

3) (Hist.): (tower) Bergfried, der

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/120203/keep_after">keep after

- keep at

- keep away

- keep back

- keep down

- keep from

- keep in

- keep off

- keep on

- keep out

- keep out of

- keep to

- keep up

* * *
[ki:p] 1. past tense, past participle - kept; verb
1) (to have for a very long or indefinite period of time: He gave me the picture to keep.) behalten

2) (not to give or throw away; to preserve: I kept the most interesting books; Can you keep a secret?) behalten

3) (to (cause to) remain in a certain state or position: I keep this gun loaded; How do you keep cool in this heat?; Will you keep me informed of what happens?)

4) (to go on (performing or repeating a certain action): He kept walking.) weiter-

5) (to have in store: I always keep a tin of baked beans for emergencies.) aufbewahren

6) (to look after or care for: She keeps the garden beautifully; I think they keep hens.) halten

7) (to remain in good condition: That meat won't keep in this heat unless you put it in the fridge.) sich halten

8) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) führen

9) (to hold back or delay: Sorry to keep you.) aufhalten

10) (to provide food, clothes, housing for (someone): He has a wife and child to keep.) unterhalten

11) (to act in the way demanded by: She kept her promise.) halten

12) (to celebrate: to keep Christmas.) feiern
2. noun
(food and lodging: She gives her mother money every week for her keep; Our cat really earns her keep - she kills all the mice in the house.) der Unterhalt

- keeper
- keeping
- keep-fit
- keepsake
- for keeps
- in keeping with
- keep away
- keep back
- keep one's distance
- keep down
- keep one's end up
- keep from
- keep going
- keep hold of
- keep house for
- keep house
- keep in
- keep in mind
- keep it up
- keep off
- keep on
- keep oneself to oneself
- keep out
- keep out of
- keep time
- keep to
- keep something to oneself
- keep to oneself
- keep up
- keep up with the Joneses
- keep watch
* * *

keep

[ki:p]

I. NOUN

1. no pl (livelihood) [Lebens]unterhalt m

not to be worth one's \keep sein Geld nicht wert sein

to earn one's \keep [sich dat] seinen Lebensunterhalt verdienen

2. (main tower of castle) Bergfried m; (dungeon) Burgverlies nt

II. TRANSITIVE VERB

<kept, kept>

1. (hold onto)

▪ to \keep sth etw behalten [o aufheben]

to \keep bills/receipts Rechnungen/Quittungen aufheben

to \keep the change das Wechselgeld behalten

to \keep one's sanity sich akk geistig gesund halten

2. (have in particular place)

▪ to \keep sth etw [bereit] stehen haben [o SCHWEIZ, ÖSTERR a. parat haben]

he \keeps a glass of water next to his bed er hat immer ein Glas Wasser neben seinem Bett stehen

3. (store)

▪ to \keep sth medicine, money etw aufbewahren [o SCHWEIZ a. versorgen] [o ÖSTERR a. aufheben]

to \keep sth safe etw verwahren

where do you \keep your cups? wo sind die Tassen?

4. (run)

to \keep a shop ein Geschäft führen

5. (sell)

to \keep sth shop etw führen [o auf Lager haben

6. (detain)

▪ to \keep sb jdn aufhalten

to \keep sb waiting jdn warten lassen

7. (prevent)

▪ to \keep sb from doing sth jdn davon abhalten, etw zu tun

8. (maintain)

you have to \keep your dog on a chain Hunde müssen an der Leine bleiben

to \keep sb/sth under control jdn/etw unter Kontrolle halten

to \keep count of sth etw mitzählen

I'll \keep count of how many times you jump ich zähle, wie oft du springst

to \keep sth up-to-date etw auf dem neuesten Stand halten

to \keep one's eyes fixed on sb/sth den Blick auf jdn/etw geheftet halten

to \keep sth in one's head etw im Kopf behalten

to \keep house den Haushalt führen

to \keep sb in line dafür sorgen, dass jd sich akk an die Ordnung hält

to \keep sb/sth in mind jdn/etw im Gedächtnis behalten

to \keep a mistress sich dat eine Geliebte halten

to \keep one's mouth shut [or closed] den Mund halten

to \keep sb under observation jdn beobachten lassen

to \keep oneself to oneself für sich akk [allein] bleiben, [die] Gesellschaft [anderer] meiden

to \keep track of sb/sth jdn/etw im Auge behalten

\keep track of how many people have entered reception merken Sie sich, wie viele Leute die Eingangshalle betreten haben

I don't \keep track of the cats we've had any more ich weiß gar nicht mehr, wie viele Katzen wir schon gehabt haben

to \keep sb awake jdn wachhalten [o nicht einschlafen lassen]

to \keep sth closed/open etw geschlossen/geöffnet lassen

to \keep sb/sth warm jdn/etw warmhalten

9. (care for)

to \keep children Kinder betreuen

10. (own)

▪ to \keep animals Tiere halten

11. (guard)

▪ to \keep sth etw bewachen

to \keep goal im Tor stehen nt, das Tor hüten

to \keep watch Wache halten

12. (not reveal)

▪ to \keep sth from sb jdm etw akk vorenthalten [o verschweigen]

▪ to \keep sth to oneself etw akk für sich akk behalten

13. (stick to)

▪ to \keep sth etw [ein]halten [o befolgen]

to \keep an appointment/a treaty einen Termin/einen Vertrag einhalten

to \keep the faith fest im Glauben [o glaubensstark] sein

\keep the faith! AM nur Mut!, Kopf hoch!

he's really nervous about the presentation but I told him to \keep the faith er ist wirklich aufgeregt wegen der Moderation, aber ich habe ihm gesagt, er solle zuversichtlich sein

to \keep the law/the Ten Commandments das Gesetz/die Zehn Gebote befolgen

to \keep an oath/a promise einen Schwur/ein Versprechen halten

to \keep the sabbath den Sabbat heiligen

to \keep a tradition eine Tradition wahren

14. (make records)

to \keep the books die Bücher führen

to \keep a diary [or journal] ein Tagebuch führen

to \keep a log [or record] of sth über etw akk Buch führen

to \keep the minutes [das] Protokoll führen

to \keep score SPORT die Punkte anschreiben

15. (provide for)

▪ to \keep sb/sth jdn/etw unterhalten [o versorgen]

to \keep sb in cigarettes/money jdn mit Zigaretten/Geld versorgen

the news will \keep her in gossip for some time to come aufgrund dieser Meldung wird man noch einige Zeit über sie tratschen fam

16.

▶ to \keep one's balance [or feet] das Gleichgewicht halten

▶ to \keep an eye out for sth nach etw dat Ausschau halten

▶ to \keep one's hand in sth bei etw dat die Hand [weiterhin] im Spiel haben [o fam [nach wie vor] mitmischen]

▶ to \keep a secret ein Geheimnis hüten [o bewahren]

▶ to \keep time watch richtig [o genau] gehen; MUS Takt halten

III. INTRANSITIVE VERB

<kept, kept>

1. (stay fresh) food sich akk halten

2. (wait) Zeit haben

that gruesome story can \keep until we've finished eating, John diese Schauergeschichte hat Zeit bis nach dem Essen, John

your questions can \keep until later deine Fragen können noch warten

3. (stay) bleiben

to \keep to one's bed im Bett bleiben

she's ill and has to \keep to her bed sie ist krank und muss das Bett hüten

to \keep in line sich akk an die Ordnung halten

to \keep in step with sb mit jdm Schritt halten

to \keep awake/healthy wach/gesund bleiben

to \keep cool einen kühlen Kopf [o die Ruhe] bewahren

to \keep [to the] left/right sich akk [mehr] links/rechts halten

to \keep quiet still sein

4. (continue)

▪ to \keep doing sth etw weiter tun

don't stop, \keep walking bleib nicht stehen, geh weiter

he \keeps trying to distract me er versucht ständig, mich abzulenken

don't \keep asking silly questions stell nicht immer so dumme Fragen

▪ to \keep at sth mit etw dat weitermachen, an etw dat dranbleiben fam

5. (stop oneself)

▪ to \keep from doing sth etw unterlassen, sich dat etw akk verkneifen fam

though the show was disgusting, he couldn't \keep from looking obwohl die Show abscheulich war, musste er sie sich einfach ansehen

how will I ever \keep from smoking? wie kann ich jemals mit dem Rauchen aufhören?

6. (adhere to)

▪ to \keep to sth an etw dat festhalten; (not digress) bei etw dat bleiben

to \keep to an agreement/a promise sich akk an eine Vereinbarung/ein Versprechen halten

to \keep to a schedule einen Zeitplan einhalten

to \keep to a/the subject [or topic] bei einem/beim Thema bleiben

7.

▶ how are you \keeping? BRIT wie geht's dir so?

* * *

keep [kiːp]

A s

1. (Lebens)Unterhalt m:

earn one’s keep

2. (Unterkunft f und) Verpflegung f

3. Unterhaltskosten pl (eines Pferdes etc):

earn its keep sich bezahlt machen

4. for keeps umg

a) für oder auf immer, endgültig:

settle a controversy for keeps einen Streit ein für alle Mal beilegen;

it’s mine for keeps ich kann oder darf es behalten

b) ernsthaft

5. Obhut f, Verwahrung f

6. a) Bergfried m, Hauptturm m

b) Burgverlies n

B v/t prät und pperf kept [kept]

1. (be)halten, SPORT einen Spieler halten:

keep the ticket in your hand behalte die Karte in der Hand

2. jemanden oder etwas lassen, (in einem bestimmten Zustand) (er)halten:

keep apart getrennt halten, auseinanderhalten;

keep a door closed eine Tür geschlossen halten;

keep sth dry etwas trocken halten oder vor Nässe schützen;

keep sb going

a) jemanden finanziell unterstützen,

b) jemanden am Leben erhalten;

keep the engine running den Motor laufen lassen;

keep sth a secret etwas geheim halten ( from sb vor jemandem); → advised 2, go¹ C 12, wait B 1

3. fig

a) (er)halten, (be)wahren:

keep one’s neutrality seine Neutralität wahren; → balance A 2, distance A 7, order A 1, temper A 4

b) SPORT das Tempo durchhalten

4. (im Besitz) behalten:

you can keep the book;

she wants to keep her baby sie will ihr Baby behalten (will nicht abtreiben);

keep the ball SPORT in Ballbesitz bleiben;

keep the change der Rest (des Geldes) ist für Sie!;

keep your seat, please bitte behalten Sie Platz;

keep a seat for sb jemandem einen Platz frei halten;

you can keep it! umg das kannst du dir an den Hut stecken!

5. fig halten, sich halten oder behaupten in oder auf (dat): → field A 7

6. jemanden aufhalten:

I won’t keep you long;

don’t let me keep you lass dich nicht aufhalten!;

what’s keeping him? wo bleibt er denn nur (so lange)?

7. (fest)halten, bewachen:

keep sb in prison jemanden in Haft halten;

keep sb for lunch jemanden zum Mittagessen dabehalten;

she keeps him here sie hält ihn hier fest, er bleibt ihretwegen hier; → goal 2 b, prisoner 1

8. alte Briefe etc aufheben, aufbewahren:

keep a secret ein Geheimnis bewahren;

can you keep a secret? kannst du schweigen?;

keep sth for later (sich) etwas für später aufheben; → well-kept 2

9. (aufrechter)halten, unterhalten:

keep good relations with sb zu jemandem gute Beziehungen unterhalten; → eye A 2, guard C 3

10. pflegen, (er)halten:

keep in good repair in gutem Zustand erhalten, instand halten;

badly kept

a) in schlechtem Zustand,

b) ungepflegt; → well-kept 1

11. eine Ware führen:

we don’t keep this article

12. ein Tagebuch etc führen: → account C 4, record C 5 a

13. ein Geschäft etc führen:

keep a shop (bes US store) einen Laden haben oder betreiben; → house A 1, A 2

14. ein Amt etc innehaben

15. besonders US eine Versammlung etc (ab)halten:

keep school Schule halten

16. ein Versprechen etc (ein)halten, einlösen:

keep an appointment eine Verabredung einhalten; → word B 4

17. das Bett, Haus, Zimmer hüten, bleiben in (dat):

keep one’s bed( house, room)

18. Vorschriften etc beachten, einhalten, befolgen:

keep Sundays die Sonntage einhalten

19. obs ein Fest begehen, feiern:

keep Christmas

20. ernähren, er-, unterhalten, sorgen für:

have a family to keep eine Familie ernähren müssen;

keep sb in money jemanden mit Geld versorgen;

keep sb in food für jemandes Ernährung sorgen, jemanden ernähren

21. Kostgänger etc haben, beherbergen

22. a) Tiere halten

b) sich ein Hausmädchen, ein Auto etc halten

23. (be)schützen ( from vor dat)

C v/i

1. bleiben:

keep at home;

keep in bed im Bett bleiben;

keep in sight in Sicht(weite) bleiben;

keep out of danger sich nicht in Gefahr bringen; → Verbindungen mit Adverbien

2. sich halten, (in einem bestimmten Zustand) bleiben:

keep calm ruhig oder gelassen bleiben;

keep still stillhalten;

keep still about nichts verlauten lassen von;

keep warm sich warm halten;

keep friends (weiterhin) Freunde bleiben;

keep in good health gesund bleiben;

the milk (weather) will keep die Milch (das Wetter) wird sich halten;

the weather keeps fine das Wetter bleibt schön;

this matter will keep diese Sache hat Zeit oder eilt nicht;

won’t it keep till later? hat das nicht bis später Zeit?;

the secret will keep das Geheimnis bleibt gewahrt; → cool A 1, A 5

3. weiter… (Handlung beibehalten):

he keeps (on) asking me er fragt mich dauernd oder fortwährend oder ständig;

the baby kept (on) crying for hours das Baby weinte stundenlang;

prices keep (on) increasing die Preise steigen immer weiter;

keep (on) laughing

a) weiterlachen, nicht aufhören zu lachen,

b) dauernd oder ständig lachen;

keep smiling immer nur lächeln!, lass den Mut nicht sinken!, Kopf hoch!;

keep (on) trying es weiter versuchen, es immer wieder versuchen

4. sich links oder rechts halten:

keep straight ahead ( oder on) immer geradeaus gehen oder fahren

5. how are you keeping? umg obs wie geht es dir?

* * *
1. transitive verb,
kept

1) (observe) halten [Versprechen, Schwur usw.]; einhalten [Verabredung, Vereinbarung, Vertrag, Zeitplan]

2) (guard) behüten, beschützen [Person]; hüten [Herde, Schafe]; schützen [Stadt, Festung]; verwahren [Wertgegenstände]

keep somebody safe — jemanden beschützen

keep something locked away — etwas unter Verschluss halten od. aufbewahren

3) (have charge of) aufbewahren; verwahren

4) (retain possession of) behalten; (not lose or destroy) aufheben [Quittung, Rechnung]

you can keep it — (coll.): (I do not want it) das kannst du behalten od. dir an den Hut stecken (ugs.)

5) (maintain) unterhalten, instandhalten [Gebäude, Straße usw.]; pflegen [Garten]

neatly kept — gut gepflegt

6) (carry on, manage) unterhalten, führen, betreiben [Geschäft, Lokal, Bauernhof]

7) halten [Schweine, Bienen, Hund, Katze usw]; sich (Dat.) halten [Diener, Auto]

8) führen [Tagebuch, Liste usw.]

keep the books — die Bücher führen

9) (provide for) versorgen, unterhalten [Familie]

keep somebody/oneself in cigarettes — etc. jemanden/sich mit Zigaretten usw. versorgen

10) sich (Dat.) halten [Geliebte, Mätresse usw.]

11) (have on sale) führen [Ware]

keep a stock of something — etwas [am Lager] haben

12) (maintain in quality, state, or position) halten [Rhythmus]

keep something in one's head — etwas [im Kopf] behalten; sich (Dat.) etwas merken

keep somebody waiting — jemanden warten lassen

keep the office running smoothly — dafür sorgen, dass im Büro weiterhin alles reibungslos [ab]läuft

keep somebody alive — jemanden am Leben halten

keep the traffic moving — den Verkehr in Fluss halten

keep something shut/tidy — etwas geschlossen/in Ordnung halten

13) (detain) festhalten

what kept you? — wo bleibst du denn?

don't let me keep you — lass dich [von mir] nicht aufhalten

keep somebody in prison — jemanden in Haft halten

14) (restrain, prevent)

keep somebody from doing something — jemanden davon abhalten od. daran hindern, etwas zu tun

to keep myself from falling — um nicht zu fallen

15) (reserve) aufheben; aufsparen

keep a seat for somebody — jemandem einen Platz freihalten

keep it for oneself — es für sich behalten

keep something for later — etc. sich (Dat.) etwas für später usw. aufheben od. aufsparen

16) (conceal)

keep something to oneself — etwas für sich behalten

keep something from somebody — jemandem etwas verheimlichen
2. intransitive verb,
kept

1) (remain in specified place, condition) bleiben

keep warm/clean — sich warm/sauber halten

how are you keeping? — (coll.) wie geht's [dir] denn so? (ugs.)

are you keeping well? — geht's dir gut?

keep together — zusammenbleiben

2) (continue in course, direction, or action)

keep [to the] left/[to the] right/straight on — sich links/rechts halten/immer geradeaus fahren/gehen usw.

‘keep left’ — (traffic sign) "links vorbeifahren"

keep behind me — halte dich od. bleib hinter mir

keep doing something — (not stop) etwas weiter tun; (repeatedly) etwas immer wieder tun; (constantly) etwas dauernd od. immer tun

keep talking/working etc. until... — weiterreden/-arbeiten usw., bis...

3) (remain good) [Lebensmittel:] sich halten

what I have to say won't keep — was ich zu sagen habe, ist eilig od. eilt
3. noun
1) (maintenance) Unterhalt, der

I get £100 a month and my keep — ich bekomme 100 Pfund monatlich und Logis

something doesn't earn its keep — etwas zahlt sich nicht aus (ugs.)

you don't earn your keep — du bist nichts als ein unnützer Esser

2)

for keeps — (coll.) auf Dauer; (to be retained) zum Behalten

3) (Hist.): (tower) Bergfried, der

Phrasal Verbs:

- keep after

- keep at

- keep away

- keep back

- keep down

- keep from

- keep in

- keep off

- keep on

- keep out

- keep out of

- keep to

- keep up

* * *

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: kept)

= aufbewahren v.

aufhalten v.

behalten v.

halten v.

(§ p.,pp.: hielt, gehalten)

English-german dictionary > keep
9 record

1. 'reko:d, -kəd, ]( American) -kərd noun
1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) opptegnelse; protokoll

2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) grammofonplate

3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) rekord

4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) register, rulleblad, fortid
2. rə'ko:d verb
1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) skrive opp, opptegne

2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) ta opp, synge/snakke inn

3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) vise

4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) protokollføre, bokføre

•

- recorder
- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record

dokument
--------
rekord

I
subst. \/ˈrekɔːd\/

1) fortegnelse, opptegnelse, journal, registrering

2) offisiell opptegnelse, vitnesbyrd, akt, arkivdokument, noe som er oppbevart for ettertiden, arkiv, register, logg

3) ( jus) (retts)protokoll

4) fortid, kjente fakta om en person, rulleblad, merittliste, rykte

• his record is against him

• her record as a difficult person

hennes rykte som en vanskelig person

5) ( hverdagslig) kriminelt rulleblad

• he has a (criminal) record

han har et kriminelt rulleblad

6) ( gammeldags) innspilling, opptak, plate

7) rekord

• he wants to break the record

han vil gjerne slå rekorden

• she has the world record

hun (inne)har verdensrekorden

clean record rent rulleblad ( overført) uplettet fortid

court of record domstol hvis avgjørelse e.l. føres til protokolls

cut a record ( hverdagslig) spille inn en plate\/skive

for the record for ordens skyld, for å unngå misforståelser

have the record of being ha ord på seg for å være

it is a matter of record det er dokumentert

keeper of the records arkivar

keep to the record holde seg til saken

leave\/place\/put on record protokollføre, registrere, opptegne

no record was kept of det ble ikke gjort noen opptegnelse over, det ble ikke ført noen protokoll over

not be on record det kan ikke dokumenteres det sier historien ingenting om

• that is not on record

off the record utenfor protokollen, uoffisielt

• this is strictly off the record

dette er høyst uoffisielt

på stående fot, improvisert

on record gjennom tidene, som er registrert

• he is the greatest footballer on record

han er den største fotballspilleren gjennom tidene

place something on record ( overført) fastslå noe, konstatere noe

record changer (gammeldags, om platespiller) plateskifter

record of arrivals ( post) ankomstbok

records ( også) arkiv

set the record straight få saker og ting på plass, få klarhet i det hele
II
verb \/rɪˈkɔːd\/

1) opptegne, skildre, gjengi, fortelle, skrive ned, notere ned, registrere, journalføre, føre register over

• record one's experiences

• he recorded everything that happened during the war

2) ( offisielt) bokføre, føre til protokolls, protokollføre, protokollere, føre inn (i en protokoll), notere, bevare for ettertiden

• record the court proceedings

3) ( om lyd) spille inn, synge inn, snakke inn, ta opp, lage opptak av

4) ( om måleapparat) registrere, vise

5) ( post) rekommandere

send something by recorded delivery ( post) sende noe rekommandert

• he sent a letter by recorded delivery

recorded times historisk tid

record hits ( ved skyting) markere treff
III
adj. \/ˈrekɔːd\/

rekordaktig, rekord-

• this year we have a record crop

English-Norwegian dictionary > record
10 record

1. ['reko:d, -kəd, ]( American[) -kərd] noun
1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) optegnelse

2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) grammofonplade

3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) rekord; rekord-

4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) omdømme; fortid
2. [rə'ko:d] verb
1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) notere; registrere

2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) optage; indspille

3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) registrere

4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) registrere

•

- recorder
- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record
* * *
1. ['reko:d, -kəd, ]( American[) -kərd] noun
1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) optegnelse

2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) grammofonplade

3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) rekord; rekord-

4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) omdømme; fortid
2. [rə'ko:d] verb
1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) notere; registrere

2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) optage; indspille

3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) registrere

4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) registrere

•

- recorder
- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record

English-Danish dictionary > record
11 record

I 1. ['rekɔːd] [AE 'rekərd]
nome

1) (written account) (of events) documentazione f., resoconto m.; (of official proceedings) verbale m.

to keep a record of — prendere nota di [ order]

I have no record of your application — non c'è traccia della sua domanda

the hottest summer on record — l'estate più calda che sia mai stata registrata

to be on record as saying that — avere dichiarato ufficialmente che

to say sth. off the record — dire qcs. ufficiosamente

to set the record straight — mettere le cose in chiaro

2) (data) (anche records) (historical) archivi m.pl.; (personal, administrative) dossier m.

records of births — registro delle nascite

medical records — cartella clinica

3) (history) (of individual) passato m., curriculum m.; (of organization, group) operato m.

to have a good record on — avere una buona reputazione per quanto riguarda [human rights, safety]

service record — stato di servizio

4) mus. disco m. (by, of di)

5) (best performance) record m. ( for, in di)

6) inform. (collection of data) record m.

7) dir. (anche criminal record) fedina f. penale

to have no record — avere la fedina penale pulita
2.
modificatore

1) mus. [ shop] di dischi; [label, industry] discografico

2) (best) [speed, sales, time] (da) record

to be at a record high, low — essere al massimo, al minimo
II 1. [re'kɔːd]
verbo transitivo

1) (note) prendere nota di [detail, idea]; prendere atto di [ transaction]

2) (on disc, tape) incidere, registrare [ song]; registrare [ interview]

3) (register) [ equipment] registrare [ temperature]; [ dial] indicare, segnare [pressure, speed]

4) (provide an account of) raccontare, riportare [ event]
2.
verbo intransitivo [video, tape recorder] registrare

* * *
1. ['reko:d, -kəd, ]( American[) -kərd] noun
1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) documento; verbale

2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) disco

3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) record

4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) passato, (risultati)
2. [rə'ko:d] verb
1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) verbalizzare

2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) registrare

3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) segnare

4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) (mettere a verbale)

•

- recorder
- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record
* * *
I 1. ['rekɔːd] [AE 'rekərd]
nome

1) (written account) (of events) documentazione f., resoconto m.; (of official proceedings) verbale m.

to keep a record of — prendere nota di [ order]

I have no record of your application — non c'è traccia della sua domanda

the hottest summer on record — l'estate più calda che sia mai stata registrata

to be on record as saying that — avere dichiarato ufficialmente che

to say sth. off the record — dire qcs. ufficiosamente

to set the record straight — mettere le cose in chiaro

2) (data) (anche records) (historical) archivi m.pl.; (personal, administrative) dossier m.

records of births — registro delle nascite

medical records — cartella clinica

3) (history) (of individual) passato m., curriculum m.; (of organization, group) operato m.

to have a good record on — avere una buona reputazione per quanto riguarda [human rights, safety]

service record — stato di servizio

4) mus. disco m. (by, of di)

5) (best performance) record m. ( for, in di)

6) inform. (collection of data) record m.

7) dir. (anche criminal record) fedina f. penale

to have no record — avere la fedina penale pulita
2.
modificatore

1) mus. [ shop] di dischi; [label, industry] discografico

2) (best) [speed, sales, time] (da) record

to be at a record high, low — essere al massimo, al minimo
II 1. [re'kɔːd]
verbo transitivo

1) (note) prendere nota di [detail, idea]; prendere atto di [ transaction]

2) (on disc, tape) incidere, registrare [ song]; registrare [ interview]

3) (register) [ equipment] registrare [ temperature]; [ dial] indicare, segnare [pressure, speed]

4) (provide an account of) raccontare, riportare [ event]
2.
verbo intransitivo [video, tape recorder] registrare

English-Italian dictionary > record
12 keep

n. inkomen, inkomsten; donjon (gevangenis in fort of kasteel)
--------
v. houden; bewaren; krijgen; onderhouden; volhouden; leiden; voeren; groot laten worden; eigenaar zijn van

keep¹

[ kie:p]

I 〈 telbaar zelfstandig naamwoord〉

1 donjon ⇒ (hoofd)toren, burchttoren

2 bolwerk ⇒ bastion

♦voorbeelden:

¶ 〈 informeel〉 for keeps • voor altijd, voorgoed

     play for keep • menens/voor het ‘echte’ spelen

II 〈 niet-telbaar zelfstandig naamwoord〉

1 (levens)onderhoud ⇒ kost, voedsel

♦voorbeelden:

1   earn your keep • de kost verdienen; je eten waard zijn/verdienen

————————

keep²

〈 kept, kept〉

I 〈 onovergankelijk werkwoord〉

1 blijven ⇒ doorgaan met

2 goed blijven ⇒ vers blijven 〈 van voedsel〉

3 〈Brits-Engels; informeel〉 wonen 〈 voornamelijk universiteit van Cambridge〉

♦voorbeelden:

1   keep cool! • houd je kalm!

     keep left • s houden

     will you please keep still! • blijf nou toch eens stil zitten!

     keep going • door (blijven) gaan

     keep talking! • blijf praten!

     how is John keeping? • hoe gaat het met John?

     keep abreast of • 〈 letterlijk〉 bijhouden; 〈 figuurlijk〉 op de hoogte blijven van

     keep ahead of • (een stapje) voor blijven

     keep away (from) • uit de buurt blijven (van), wegblijven (van)

     keep back • op een afstand blijven

     keep down • verstopt/verborgen blijven, beneden/onder blijven

     keep down, you fool! • bukken/kop omlaag, idioot!

     keep indoors • in huis blijven

     if the rain keeps off • als het droog blijft

     keep off/out! • verboden toegang!

     keep together • bij elkaar blijven

     keep under • onder (de oppervlakte) blijven

     keep from smoking • niet roken

     keep off • uit de buurt blijven van; vermijden

     keep off alcohol for a while • de drank een tijdje laten staan

     keep off the grass • verboden op het gras te lopen

     keep out of • zich niet bemoeien met; niet betreden; zich niet blootstellen aan

2   〈 figuurlijk〉 your news will have to keep a bit • dat nieuwtje van jou moet maar even wachten

→ keep at keep at/, keep in keep in/, keep in with keep in with/, keep on keep on/, keep to keep to/, keep up keep up/

II 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉

1 houden ⇒ zich houden aan, bewaren

2 houden ⇒ onderhouden, eropna houden; (in dienst) hebben

3 (in bezit) hebben/houden ⇒ bewaren; 〈 bij uitbreiding ook〉 in voorraad hebben, verkopen

4 hoeden ⇒ beschermen, bewaren

5 houden 〈 in bepaalde toestand〉 ⇒ 〈 bij uitbreiding ook〉 ophouden, vasthouden, tegenhouden

6 bijhouden 〈(dag)boek e.d.〉 ⇒ houden

7 houden ⇒ aanhouden, blijven in/op

♦voorbeelden:

1   come and keep me company • kom me gezelschap houden

     keep a promise • een belofte nakomen

     keep the Sabbath • de sabbat in acht nemen

     keep a secret • een geheim bewaren

2   keep chickens • kippen houden

     keep a hotel • een hotel hebben

     keep a mistress • een maîtresse hebben

     keep one's wife • z'n vrouw onderhouden

3   keep the change • laat maar zitten

     this shop doesn't keep pencils • deze winkel verkoopt geen potloden

     will you keep this record for me? • wil je deze plaat voor me bewaren?

     〈 informeel〉 you can keep it • je mag het houden, ik hoef het niet

4   may God keep you • God behoede/beware u

5   keep within bounds • binnen de perken houden

     illness kept him in bed for a week • vanwege ziekte moest hij een week in bed blijven

     keep it clean • houd het netjes

     the sick child had to be kept warm • het zieke kind moest warm gehouden worden

     keep something going • iets aan de gang houden

     keep someone waiting • iemand laten wachten

     what kept you (so long)? • wat heeft je zo (lang) opgehouden?

     the police tried to keep the fans away • de politie probeerde de fans uit de buurt te houden

     keep back • tegenhouden, op een afstand houden; achterhouden, geheimhouden

     we will keep back 10% of the cost till July as agreed • zoals overeengekomen betalen we de laatste 10% pas in juli

     keep down • binnenhouden 〈 voedsel〉; omlaaghouden, laag houden; onder de duim houden 〈 insecten(plaag), mensen〉; onderdrukken, inhouden 〈 woede〉

     keep one's weight down • z'n gewicht binnen de perken houden

     〈 figuurlijk〉 you can't keep a good man down • wat er in zit komt er uit

     the army kept the people down • het leger onderdrukte het volk

     keep your head down! • bukken!

     keep your voices down! • niet zo hard (praten)!

     keep someone indoors • iemand binnenhouden

     keep off • op een afstand houden

     keep someone out • iemand buitensluiten

     keep together • bij elkaar houden

     keep under • onderdrukken; onder de duim houden

     they kept him under with morphine • ze hielden hem bewusteloos met morfine

     keep that kid away from those wheels! • hou dat jong bij die wielen vandaan!

     he tried to keep the bad news from his father • hij probeerde het slechte nieuws voor z'n vader verborgen te houden

     keep the girls from scratching each other • zorg dat de meisjes elkaar niet krabben

     keep someone in something • zorgen dat iemand geen gebrek heeft aan iets

     he wanted to keep his wife in luxury • hij wilde zijn vrouw in luxe laten leven

     he couldn't keep his eyes off the girl • hij kon z'n ogen niet van het meisje afhouden

     keep your hands off me! • blijf met je fikken van me af!

     keep them out of harm's way • zorg dat ze geen gevaar lopen

     he tried to keep the story out of the papers • hij probeerde het verhaal uit de pers te houden

     he kept it to himself • hij hield het voor zich

6   Mary used to keep (the) accounts • Mary hield de boeken bij

     keep someone abreast of • iemand op de hoogte houden van

7   keep one's bed • het bed houden

     keep the middle of the road • op het midden van de weg blijven rijden

     keep your seat! • blijf (toch) zitten!

→ keep in keep in/, keep on keep on/, keep up keep up/

English-Dutch dictionary > keep
13 record

1. ['reko:d, -kəd, ]( American[) -kərd] noun
1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) poročilo

2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) gramofonska plošča

3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) rekord

4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) kartoteka, dosje
2. [rə'ko:d] verb
1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) zapisati

2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) posneti

3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) zabeležiti

4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) vpisati

•

- recorder
- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record
* * *
I [rékɔ:d]
1.

noun

zapis, zabeležba; pismeno poročilo; dokument, listina, spričevalo, figuratively priča; spomin, spominska plošča, spomenik; register, seznam, tabela; protokol, zapisnik; registracija; gramofonska plošča; sport rekord; plural spisi, akti, arhiv; osebna preteklost, karakteristika

at a record speed — z rekordno brzino

on record — pismeno zabeleženo, dokazano

off the record American neslužbeno, zaupno, ne za objavo

a bad record — slab sloves, slaba karakteristika

court of record — redno sodišče

police record, criminal record — kazenski register

a matter of record — zgodovinsko dejstvo

Record Office — državni arhiv v Londonu

to bear record to — pričati, dokazovati

to beat (to break, to cut) a record — potolči, zrušiti rekord

it is on record — zapisano je (v zgodovini itd.)

to go on record — javno izreči svoje mnenje

to have a good (bad) record — imeti dober (slab) sloves (karakteristiko)

to hold the record — imeti, držati rekord

to keep record of — zapisovati, beležiti (dohodke in izdatke); voditi protokol

to leave, to place on record — dati službeno protokolirati

to set up a record — postaviti rekord;

2.

adjective

rekorden

record prices — rekordne cene

record run — rekorden tek
II [rikɔ:d]
1.

transitive verb

(pismeno) (za)beležiti, zapisati, vpisati, vnesti, registrirati; protokolirati; juridically vnesti v zapisnik, dati na protokol; posneti na gramofonsko ploščo; govoriti v fonograf; obvestiti, informirati o čem; obdržati v spominu; archaic (ustno) poročati

to record the proceedings of an assembly — voditi zapisnik o skupščini

recorded broadcast — prenos s traku ali z gramofonske plošče

the thermometer recorded 10° below zero — termometer je zabeležil 10° pod ničlo

her voice has been recorded by the gramophone — njen glas je bil posnet na gramofonsko ploščo;

2.

intransitive verb

registrirati; (o pticah) peti; dati se posneti (na gramofonsko ploščo)

English-Slovenian dictionary > record
14 record

1. ['rɛkɔːd] n
( written account) zapis m; ( of meeting) protokół m; ( of attendance) lista f; ( file) akta pl; ( COMPUT, SPORT) rekord m; ( MUS) płyta f; ( history) (of person, company) przeszłość f
2. [rɪ'kɔːd] vt
events etc zapisywać (zapisać perf); temperature, speed, time wskazywać; voice, song nagrywać (nagrać perf)
3. adj
rekordowy

he has a criminal record — był wcześniej karany

I need to have a record of this decision — muszę mieć tę decyzję na piśmie

public records — archiwum państwowe

to keep a record of — zapisywać or notować +acc

to set/put the record straight ( fig) — prostować (sprostować perf) nieścisłości

he is on record as saying that … — stwierdził publicznie, że…

off the record — statement nieoficjalny; speak nieoficjalnie

* * *
1. ['reko:d, -kəd, ]( American[) -kərd] noun
1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) zapis, protokół

2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) płyta gramofonowa

3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) rekord

4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) przeszłość, rejestr
2. [rə'ko:d] verb
1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) (za)protokołować

2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) nagrać

3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) (za)rejestrować

4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) zarejestrować

•

- recorder
- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record

English-Polish dictionary > record
15 keep

[ki:p] 1. past tense, past participle - kept; verb
1) (to have for a very long or indefinite period of time: He gave me the picture to keep.) obdržati

2) (not to give or throw away; to preserve: I kept the most interesting books; Can you keep a secret?) obdržati (zase)

3) (to (cause to) remain in a certain state or position: I keep this gun loaded; How do you keep cool in this heat?; Will you keep me informed of what happens?) imeti, (vz)držati

4) (to go on (performing or repeating a certain action): He kept walking.) nadaljevati

5) (to have in store: I always keep a tin of baked beans for emergencies.) imeti na zalogi

6) (to look after or care for: She keeps the garden beautifully; I think they keep hens.) skrbeti za, rediti

7) (to remain in good condition: That meat won't keep in this heat unless you put it in the fridge.) držati se

8) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) voditi

9) (to hold back or delay: Sorry to keep you.) zadrževati

10) (to provide food, clothes, housing for (someone): He has a wife and child to keep.) vzdrževati

11) (to act in the way demanded by: She kept her promise.) držati

12) (to celebrate: to keep Christmas.) praznovati
2. noun
(food and lodging: She gives her mother money every week for her keep; Our cat really earns her keep - she kills all the mice in the house.) oskrba; stanovanje in hrana

- keeper
- keeping
- keep-fit
- keepsake
- for keeps
- in keeping with
- keep away
- keep back
- keep one's distance
- keep down
- keep one's end up
- keep from
- keep going
- keep hold of
- keep house for
- keep house
- keep in
- keep in mind
- keep it up
- keep off
- keep on
- keep oneself to oneself
- keep out
- keep out of
- keep time
- keep to
- keep something to oneself
- keep to oneself
- keep up
- keep up with the Joneses
- keep watch
* * *
I [ki:p]
noun

history osrednji grajski stolp, trdnjava, temnica; življenjske potrebščine, oskrba, stanovanje in hrana, vzdrževanje; paša, krma; military utrdba, reduta; plural igra, pri kateri zmagovalec obdrži dobitek

to play for keeps — igrati za dobitek

slang for keeps — za vedno

to earn one's keep — preživljati se, zaslužiti za vsakdanji kruh
II [ki:p]
1.

transitive verb

držati, obdržati, ohraniti, zadržati; držati se (zakona, navade); vztrajati, obdržati se; zadrževati koga; vzdrževati, čuvati, varovati, podpirati; nadzirati, na skrbi imeti, skrbeti za; imeti, voditi (trgovino), upravljati (šolo), imeti (sejo); imeti v zalogi; voditi (knjige, račune); praznovati, obhajati (praznik); imeti, gojiti (čebele, konje itd.);

2.

intransitive verb

ostati (doma, v postelji); počutiti se ( he ŋs well); držati se, ne kvariti se (hrana, vreme); kar naprej kaj delati ( she ŋs smiling); colloquially stanovati (where do you keep?)

to keep an appointment — držati se zmenka

commerce we don't keep this article — tega artikla nimamo v zalogi

to keep s.o. at arm's length — ne dati komu do sebe

to keep in bread and water — komaj se preživljati

to keep one's balance — obdržati ravnotežje

to keep the ball rolling — ohraniti kaj v teku

to keep body and soul together — životariti

commerce to keep books — voditi knjige

to keep cool — ostati miren

to keep one's counsel — obdržati kaj zase

to keep s.o.'s counsel — varovati tujo skrivnost

to keep a close check on — skrbno nadzirati

to keep in countenance — bodriti koga

to keep one's countenance — ostati resen, zadrževati smeh

to keep clear of — izogniti se česa, čuvati se česa

to keep s.o. company — delati komu družbo

to keep company with — skupaj hoditi, družiti se z

to keep s.th. dark — obdržati zase, ne izdati

to keep a diary — voditi dnevnik

to keep one's distance — držati se ob strani

to keep one's end up — braniti svoja načela, opravljati svoje delo

to keep an eye on ( —ali out for) —ali to keep one's eyes open ( —ali skinned) —ali to keep one's weather eye lifted — imeti odprte oči, budno paziti

to keep the field — vztrajati, ne se umakniti

to keep one's feet — obdržati se na nogah

to keep a straight face — zadrževati smeh

to keep friends — ostati v prijateljstvu

to keep guard — stražiti

to keep (a) guard over s.o. — čuvati koga

sport to keep (the) goal — biti vratar, čuvati gol

God keep you! — bog te varuj!

to keep s.th. going — ohraniti kaj v teku

to keep s.o. going — komu (denarno) pomagati; ohraniti koga pri življenju

to keep the game alive — ohraniti v teku

to keep one's ground — ne popustiti, vztrajati, ostati čvrst

to keep early ( —ali good) hours — prihajati zgodaj domov, hoditi zgodaj spat

to keep bad ( —ali late) hours — prihajati pozno domov, hoditi pozno spat

to keep one's hand in — ne priti iz vaje

to keep one's head — ne izgubiti glave, ostati miren

to keep one's head above water — ne zaiti v dolgove

to keep house — vzdrževati družino, gospodinjiti

to keep open house — biti gostoljuben, sprejemati goste ob vsakem času

to keep hold of — ne puščati iz rok

to keep in good health — ostati pri dobrem zdravju

to keep a good look-out — budno opazovati, paziti

to keep s.o. for lunch — zadržati koga pri kosilu

to keep a stiff upper lip — ne izgubiti poguma

to keep the law — držati se zakona

to keep in mind — zapomniti si

to keep one's nose to the grindstone — neprestano garati

to keep pace ( —ali step) with — iti v korak, ne zaostajati

to keep peace between — obdržati mir med

to keep the peace — držati se reda

American to keep plugging along — kar naprej garati

to keep s.o. posted ( —ali advised, informed, up to date) — stalno koga obveščati

to keep the pot boiling — životariti, komaj se prebijati

to keep one's pecker up — ne izgubiti poguma in odločnosti

to keep good relations with s.o. — ostati s kom v dobrih odnosih

to keep a record of s.th. — voditi zapise o čem

to keep in good repair — ohraniti v dobrem stanju

to keep sight of — imeti kaj pred očmi, misliti na

to keep the stage — obdržati se na odru

to keep straight on — iti naravnost naprej

to keep in suspense — pustiti koga v negotovosti; commerce imeti v evidenci (nerešeno zadevo)

to keep time — držati se takta

to keep good time — biti točen (ura)

to keep track of — zasledovati (dogodke), biti na tekočem

to keep one's temper — zadržati se, ne razburjati se

American to keep tabs on — nadzirati, budno spremljati (dogodke), zapomniti si

to keep in touch with — ostati s kom v stikih

to keep together — biti složen, držati skupaj

to keep one's word — držati besedo

to keep watch (over, on) — stražiti koga, oprezovati za kom

to keep the wolf from the door — komaj se preživljati

English-Slovenian dictionary > keep
16 keep

[kiːp] 1. pt, pp kept, vt
( retain) receipt zachowywać (zachować perf); money zatrzymywać (zatrzymać perf); job utrzymywać (utrzymać perf); (preserve, store) przechowywać (przechować perf), trzymać; ( detain) zatrzymywać (zatrzymać perf); ( hold back) powstrzymywać (powstrzymać perf); shop, accounts, notes prowadzić; chickens etc hodować, trzymać (inf); family utrzymywać; promise dotrzymywać (dotrzymać perf) +gen

I keep thinking about it — ciągle o tym myślę

keep walking — idź dalej

we try to keep her happy — staramy się, żeby była zadowolona

keep the kitchen tidy — utrzymuj kuchnię w czystości

to keep sb waiting — kazać (kazać perf) komuś czekać

to keep an appointment — przychodzić (przyjść perf) na (umówione) spotkanie

to keep a record of — rejestrować or notować +acc

to keep sth to o.s. — zachowywać (zachować perf) coś dla siebie

to keep sth (back) from sb — zatajać (zataić perf) coś przed kimś

to keep sb from doing sth — powstrzymywać (powstrzymać perf) kogoś od (z)robienia czegoś

to keep sth from happening — zapobiegać (zapobiec perf) czemuś

to keep time — clock wskazywać czas

to keep warm — trzymać się ciepło

keep to the path — trzymaj się ścieżki

how are you keeping? ( inf) — jak (ci) leci? (inf)

Phrasal Verbs:

- keep away

- keep back

- keep down

- keep in

- keep in with

- keep off

- keep on

- keep out

- keep up
2. vi
trzymać się
3. n
( expenses) utrzymanie nt; ( of castle) baszta f

* * *
[ki:p] 1. past tense, past participle - kept; verb
1) (to have for a very long or indefinite period of time: He gave me the picture to keep.) trzymać, mieć w posiadaniu

2) (not to give or throw away; to preserve: I kept the most interesting books; Can you keep a secret?) zatrzymać

3) (to (cause to) remain in a certain state or position: I keep this gun loaded; How do you keep cool in this heat?; Will you keep me informed of what happens?) utrzymywać

4) (to go on (performing or repeating a certain action): He kept walking.) wciąż (coś robić), nie przestawać

5) (to have in store: I always keep a tin of baked beans for emergencies.) mieć (w zapasie)

6) (to look after or care for: She keeps the garden beautifully; I think they keep hens.) utrzymywać

7) (to remain in good condition: That meat won't keep in this heat unless you put it in the fridge.) zachowywać swieżość

8) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) prowadzić

9) (to hold back or delay: Sorry to keep you.) zatrzymywać

10) (to provide food, clothes, housing for (someone): He has a wife and child to keep.) utrzymywać

11) (to act in the way demanded by: She kept her promise.) dotrzymywać

12) (to celebrate: to keep Christmas.) obchodzić
2. noun
(food and lodging: She gives her mother money every week for her keep; Our cat really earns her keep - she kills all the mice in the house.) utrzymanie

- keeper
- keeping
- keep-fit
- keepsake
- for keeps
- in keeping with
- keep away
- keep back
- keep one's distance
- keep down
- keep one's end up
- keep from
- keep going
- keep hold of
- keep house for
- keep house
- keep in
- keep in mind
- keep it up
- keep off
- keep on
- keep oneself to oneself
- keep out
- keep out of
- keep time
- keep to
- keep something to oneself
- keep to oneself
- keep up
- keep up with the Joneses
- keep watch

English-Polish dictionary > keep
17 record

1. ['reko:d, -kəd, ]( American[) -kərd] noun
1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) registo

2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) disco

3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) recorde

4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) história
2. [rə'ko:d] verb
1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) registar

2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) gravar

3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) registar

4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) registar

•

- recorder
- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record
* * *

re.cord

[r'ekɔ:d] n 1 registro, inscrição, anotação (também Comp). 2 ata, protocolo, relatório. 3 relação, crônica, história. 4 documento. 5 records cadastro, arquivo, anais. 6 memorial, informe. 7 ficha, folha corrida, folha de serviço ou antecedentes. 8 monumento, memória ou recordação. 9 testemunho, evidência. 10 Sport recorde. 11 disco de vinil. 12 reputação. • [rik'ɔ:d] vt+vi 1 registrar, assentar, inscrever, anotar. 2 protocolar. 3 recordar, lembrar, gravar na memória. 4 arquivar. 5 gravar em disco ou fita magnética. 6 testemunhar. a matter of record consenso geral, algo admitido publicamente. for the record publicamente, oficialmente. keeper of records arquivista. off the record confidencial. on record registrado, protocolado, conhecido publicamente. record of service Mil folha de serviço. speed record recorde de velocidade. to bear record of testemunhar. to beat/ break a record bater um recorde. to go on record expressar uma opinião publicamente. to put the record straight dirimir dúvida, corrigir erro.

English-Portuguese dictionary > record
18 record

1. ['reko:d, -kəd, ]( American[) -kərd] noun
1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) skrá, fundarbók

2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) hljómplata

3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) met

4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) ferilskrá; sakaskrá
2. [rə'ko:d] verb
1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) skrá

2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) taka upp

3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) sÿna

4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) sÿna/gefa skriflega

•

- recorder
- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record

English-Icelandic dictionary > record
19 record

feljegyzés, okirat, hanglemez, előélet, priusz to record: regisztrál, hangfelvételt készít, rögzít
* * *
1. ['reko:d, -kəd, ]( American[) -kərd] noun
1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) feljegyzés

2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) (hang)lemez

3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) rekord, csúcs

4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) előélet
2. [rə'ko:d] verb
1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) feljegyez

2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) hangfelvételt készít (vmiről), felvesz vmit

3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) mutat (műszer)

4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) igazol

•

- recorder
- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record

English-Hungarian dictionary > record
20 record

n. kayıt, rapor, tutanak, belge, vesika, sicil, dosya, kütük, plak, şöhret, isim, rekor
————————
v. kayda geçirmek, kaydetmek, çekmek, yazmak, not etmek

* * *
1. kaydet (v.) 2. kayıt (n.)
* * *
1. ['reko:d, -kəd, ]( American[) -kərd] noun
1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) kayıt, not

2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) plâk

3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) rekor

4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) sicil
2. [rə'ko:d] verb
1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) kaydetmek, yazmak

2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) kaydetmek, kayıt yapmak

3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) göstermek

4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) vermek

•

- recorder
- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record

English-Turkish dictionary > record

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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keep — keep1 W1S1 [ki:p] v past tense and past participle kept [kept] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(not change)¦ 2¦(continue doing something)¦ 3¦(not give back)¦ 4¦(not lose)¦ 5¦(store something)¦ 6¦(make somebody stay in a place)¦ 7¦(delay somebody)¦ 8¦(do what you… … Dictionary of contemporary English
keep — 1 /ki:p/ verb past tense and past participle kept /kept/ 1 NOT GIVE BACK (T) to have something and not need to give it back: You can keep it. I don t need it. | Try it for a week and we guarantee you ll want to keep it. 2 NOT LOSE (T) to continue … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
keep — [[t]ki͟ːp[/t]] ♦ keeps, keeping, kept 1) V LINK ERG If someone keeps or is kept in a particular state, they remain in it. [V n adj/prep] The noise kept him awake... [V n adj/prep] Reggie was being kept busy behind the bar... [V adj/prep] To keep… … English dictionary
record — rec|ord1 W1S1 [ˈreko:d US ərd] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(information)¦ 2¦(highest/best ever)¦ 3¦(music)¦ 4¦(past activities)¦ 5 criminal record 6 in record time 7 off the record 8 be/go on (the) record as saying (that) 9 for the record … Dictionary of contemporary English
keep — keep1 [ kip ] (past tense and past participle kept [ kept ] ) verb *** ▸ 1 stay in state/position ▸ 2 (make) continue/repeat ▸ 3 continue to have ▸ 4 store ▸ 5 (make) stay within limit ▸ 6 do what you said ▸ 7 provide money for ▸ 8 take care of… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to keep a record of something

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

to keep a record of something

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